Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Quad Cities, IA IL
Issued by NWS Quad Cities, IA IL
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229 FXUS63 KDVN 302306 AFDDVN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Quad Cities IA IL 606 PM CDT Thu Jul 30 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Widespread soaking rainfall Friday through Saturday with an 80-90% chance of rainfall amounts over 1 inch and a 40-70% chance of rainfall amounts over 2 inches. Slight Risk (level 2 of 4) for localized flash flooding. - Conditional risk (level 1 of 5) for severe thunderstorms Friday afternoon into evening for parts of southeast Iowa, northeast Missouri and west central Illinois. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/... Issued at 1220 PM CDT Thu Jul 30 2026 Widespread Rainfall Friday-Saturday A mid/upper level shortwave currently over the Dakotas will deepen and dig slowly southeast across the Midwest during the period. Ramping low level moisture transport and lift will support periodic rounds of showers and storms arriving as early as late tonight, and continuing into Saturday afternoon before tapering off as the system begins to depart. It won`t be a complete washout with also periods where it won`t be raining, but the rainfall will be a soaking one and generally much needed/beneficial with it being dry of late and in fact some areas in Abnormally dry (D0) conditions per the latest drought monitor. NBM probabilities for over 1 inch of rain are 80-90% for the 48 hour period ending 00z Sunday, with the probabilities for over 2 inches of rain at 40-70%. Deep atmospheric moisture (PWATs around 2 inches) combined with slow storm motions and the potential for repeated activity will foster the potential for localized flooding. 12z HREF 24 hr LPMM (Localized Probability Matched Mean) guidance suggests potential for 3+ inch amounts which if would occur over an urban area especially could result in localized flooding (level 2 of 4 risk for excessive rainfall). 3-hour flash flood guidance is generally over 2 to 3 inches. Crops in rural areas being well matured should aid in infiltration capacity, thereby helping to mitigate this potential some in rural locations. But, this could change with any intense rainfall rates (2+"/ hour). Overall, the highest rates should be with storms and generally 1-2"/hr and outside of storms in the showers and areas of more widespread rain the rates should be an inch or less. Conditional Risk for Severe Storms Friday Afternoon/Evening There is a level 1 out of 4 risk for severe storms Friday PM, mainly in parts of the area south of I-80. Confidence is low right now due to uncertainty in cloud cover/instability. If we can see some clearing and surface heating take place Friday afternoon ahead of the surface low and cold front then we could see some potential for isolated/few strong to severe thunderstorms. The primary concern would be brief tornadoes with any low topped supercells, or landspouts with any weaker convection should any surface stretching occur amidst favorably low LCLs in the presence of any low level helicity and CAPE. Timing appears to be roughly 3 PM to 9 PM. While hail and winds are also possible, these threats would appear to be secondary and lower with high moisture and warm temps aloft limiting hail production while wind threat would likely require some organized convection. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 1220 PM CDT Thu Jul 30 2026 As the shortwave departs Saturday, a tight pressure gradient will cause gusty winds up to 30 mph from the N/NE through the evening. Sunday through Thursday, Following the passage of the shortwave, a ridge will briefly take hold over the region before the flow aloft becomes more zonal. Of note is a deep trough over southern Canada through much of next week, which will send impulses through the flow and provide periodic chances for rainfall. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 603 PM CDT Thu Jul 30 2026 VFR conditions are forecast to continue through 06z/31 with south to southeast winds of 5 to 10 kt. After 06z through 15z, an approaching storm system will spread showers and embedded thunderstorms into the TAF sites from west to east. This has been handled with tempo to prevailing mention for showers. Some uncertainty with thunder at KMLI and KDBQ results in PROB30 mention for TSRA. Conditions should deteriorate to widespread MVFR during the morning hours. Conditions may further deteriorate to IFR after 17 to 18z especially at KCID, KDBQ, and KMLI. TSRA is possible at KBRL and KMLI through the afternoon but left it out at KCID and KDBQ with mainly showers prevailing there. There is higher confidence in periods of TSRA at KBRL during the afternoon. && .DVN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IA...None. IL...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...McClure LONG TERM...Ellingworth/McClure AVIATION...Cousins