


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Dodge City, KS
Issued by NWS Dodge City, KS
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570 FXUS63 KDDC 241649 AFDDDC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Dodge City KS 1149 AM CDT Sat May 24 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Strong to marginally severe thunderstorm complex early this morning could produce wind gusts up to 60 mph and nickel size hail. - Cool, cloudy, and rainy daytime Saturday through Memorial Day. - Ensembles hint at drier and warmer conditions Tuesday into mid-next week, but confidence is low. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 200 AM CDT Sat May 24 2025 Early morning KDDC radar observations show a strong to marginally severe thunderstorm complex over our east-central and southeast zones within an upslope, theta-e advection regime. Latest HREF indicates this complex will continue southeastward over the next few hours, and should exit our area by 10-11Z. Primary hazard with this activity will be wind gusts up to 60 mph, hail up to the size of nickels, frequent lightning, and heavy rainfall. Additional convective development is possible farther north from roughly Wakeeney to St. John, as multiple CAMs suggest. This activity is also expected to be strong to marginally severe, posing the same threats as the complex to the south. Daytime Saturday, short range guidance suggests a cold front, reinforced by convective outflow, will pass through our area into the TX/OK panhandles by late morning. In its wake, cool east to northeast winds, mostly cloudy skies, and spotty light rain showers will exist through much of the day, fostering afternoon temperatures well below normal with highs in the low 60s north to low 70s south. Saturday night into early Sunday morning, HREF members depict elevated thunderstorm development is possible along the 850-mb front over our southern zones. Given spatiotemporal inconsistencies between CAMs, confidence is relatively low, but any thunderstorm could produce frequent lightning and heavy rainfall. During the day Sunday, continued northeast winds, overcast skies, and scattered rain showers are likely ahead of an approaching upper level trough located over the Intermountain West at 18Z. As such, afternoon temperatures will remain 10-15 degrees F below normal, with highs in the low 60s north and northwest to the low 70s southeast. On Memorial Day, medium range ensembles begin to eject the aforementioned upper level wave onto the High Plains. As forcing for ascent increases over the central plains, an increase in precipitation coverage is expected, and this is reflected in NBM pops in the definite category (75-100%) during the early morning, and in the chance (25-54%) to likely (55-74%) categories in the late morning and afternoon. Temperatures will be even cooler than Sunday, with afternoon highs ranging from the upper 50s north to mid/upper 60s south. In the wake of this wave Tuesday into mid-next week, medium range ensembles begin to diverge regarding the synoptic evolution, but do hint at weak upper level ridging building over the spine of the Rockies. This pattern would support decreasing precipitation chances and warming temperatures, however given the predictability concerns, this is far from certain. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1143 AM CDT Sat May 24 2025 Probabilities of MVFR flight category are the most confident between 18Z today - 06Z Sunday (50-80%) as we will have a mixture of low clouds and sunshine through the early evening. After 06Z the probability of IFR and LIFR increases to 80-90% as showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop between a 700 mb and 850 mb front and this area would include much of southwest Kansas. In some of the heavier rain bands we could see surface visibilities drop to 2-4 SM. After 12Z we should see some breaks in the rain and cloud ceilings rise back to MVFR at times however IFR probabilities are still at 50-80% especially where the rain continues through the daytime hours. Sustained winds will be generally 10-20 kts with gusts approaching 25 kts at times. && .DDC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Springer AVIATION...Tatro