


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH
Issued by NWS Cleveland, OH
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357 FXUS61 KCLE 131800 AFDCLE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Cleveland OH 200 PM EDT Wed Aug 13 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front will drop across the region this evening followed by Canadian high pressure building across the northern Great Lakes Thursday and Friday. The front will settle over the Ohio Valley Thursday and Friday before lifting back north as a warm front early Saturday. Low pressure crossing the Great Lakes Sunday will push a cold front southward toward Lake Erie, with this front hanging in the vicinity early next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... The main forecast challenge this afternoon and evening will be convective coverage ahead of the cold front. A large cold pool, cloud cover, and associated CIN has covered the region through early this afternoon in the wake of the first round of convection that moved through in the pre-dawn hours of this morning. This has been supressing much in the way of organized redevelopment despite HREF CAMS wanting to develop quite a bit of convection, thus lowering confidence. Recent radar loops show scattered activity developing near the Central Highlands and in interior NE Ohio on numerous outflow boundaries, so expect that more convection will develop this afternoon, but coverage may not be as high as previously expected. Tweaked POPS to reflect slightly slower development this afternoon, with POPS gradually expanding in coverage as the broken line moves southeast toward the Pittsburgh area. Moderate instability eventually building up by mid to late afternoon (1500-2000 joules of MLCAPE) and steepening low-level lapse rates could support gusty winds within the strongest cores, but warm mid-level temperatures and weak flow aloft (almost no shear) will keep any severe threat very isolated. The main concern will be locally heavy rainfall as PWATs of 1.75 to 2.00 inches, deep warm cloud layers, and slow cell movement will support efficient rainfall rates and decent duration as the convection gradually spreads southeastward. The most at-risk areas for localized flooding will be where heavy rain fell early this morning. Convection will exit the region early tonight as the cold front crosses the region. A developing inversion, small temp/dew point depressions, wet ground, and lengthening nights all support fairly widespread fog development, especially in interior NE Ohio and NW PA, so expanded fog coverage overnight into Thursday morning. The main mid/upper trough axis will only glance the region to the north late tonight and Thursday, but Canadian high pressure at the surface building into the northern Great Lakes will push the front into the Ohio Valley for Thursday and Thursday night and allow for mostly clear skies and notably lower humidity. Lows tonight will dip into the low/mid 60s, with highs Thursday in the low/mid 80s. Lows Thursday night will fall into the mid 50s/low 60s. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... The aforementioned Canadian high will gradually shift into the eastern Great Lakes and New England Friday and Friday night, with the old frontal boundary retreating northward as a warm front Friday night into Saturday as the mid/upper ridge redevelops and strengthens over the Mid Mississippi Valley. This will keep conditions cooler and pleasant through Friday night, but the higher heat and humidity will surge northeastward back into the region by Saturday. We will need to watch for the remnants of convective complexes (MCS activity) rotating around the ridge in the Upper Midwest and possibly clipping the region by Saturday, but with the high theta e/instability gradient looking to stay to our west Saturday and typical uncertainity with these patterns, kept the forecast dry through Saturday at this time. The better chance for some convection may come late Saturday night in northern areas as a frontal boundary approaches from the central Great Lakes. Highs in the low/mid 80s Friday will warm into the upper 80s/low 90s Saturday, with lows in the upper 50s to mid 60s Friday night and mid 60s to low 70s Saturday night. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... The mid/upper ridge will continue to strengthen over the Mid Mississippi Valley Sunday, with 500 mb heights reaching 594-596 DM over MO and IL, before starting to retrograde westward by Monday as a strong shortwave trough crosses the Great Lakes Sunday and Sunday night. This shortwave will push a cold front into the southern Great Lakes region Sunday and Monday, but there is uncertainty with how quickly it will push south due to the strong mid/upper ridge to the SW. The overall pattern favors increased chances for convection Sunday into Monday, with the front likely to become quasi-stationary for a time. By Tuesday and Wednesday, deepening mid/upper troughing over the eastern CONUS and strong Canadian High Pressure will lead to much cooler, drier, and less humid conditions as the front is forced southward. NBM POPS and temperatures looked reasonable through the extended. && .AVIATION /18Z Wednesday THROUGH Sunday/... A cold front, currently located just west of the I-71 corridoor, will be sweeping across the region this afternoon into the evening bringing another chance for precipitation, mainly for the terminals from KCLE eastward. Precipitation chances will be less widespread than last night and should move out of the region by 00Z. For terminals around the front and behind it as it passes through, expect to see MVFR ceilings and isolated areas of precipitation lowering visibility. With the precipitation, there will be the chance for VCTS near the terminals, so opted to run a PROB30 group for KCLE and KMFD and will continue a TEMPO group for KCAK, KERI, and KYNG. Thunderstorm potential is low for KTOL and KFDY as the front will be already to the east of those terminals by the time storms start firing off. After the front moves tonight, should expected ceilings to rise and then clear out overnight. There is the potential for some lower visibility due to BR across the inland terminals, mainly from KYNG through west through KMFD, with KYNG having the highest probability. Have included a prevailing MVFR visibility line for KYNG for this from 08-14Z with a TEMPO line for KMFD and KCAK. There is the potential that KYNG, and to a lesser extent KMFD and KCAK, see IFR visibility for a period of time tomorrow morning as well. VFR conditions will return for the remainder of the TAF period for all terminals. Winds will be light at less than 10 knots from the west-southwest throughout the day today before veering out of the northwest behind the cold front this afternoon/evening. Winds will continue to veer as high pressure builds in from the north and will be out of the northeast by late tonight into tomorrow morning. Outlook...VFR conditions are expected through Sunday morning before non-VFR conditions are possible Sunday afternoon. && .MARINE... A cold front will continue to cross Lake Erie this afternoon through the evening. Winds will be light at 5 to 10 knots through the frontal passage, outside of even showers and thunderstorms. Winds are generally out of the west-southwest across the lake and will be veering to the northwest and then out of the north after midnight. Throughout the day on Friday, winds should be around 10 knots out of the north-northeast for an on-shore flow before weakening in the evening as high pressure builds in to the north. There is the potential for waterspouts this evening and into tomorrow morning, then conditions become more unfavorable. Flow will shift to be more southerly towards the end of the week as a warm front will move northward across the lake. A cold front will move through the region on Sunday and northwesterly winds will return behind it. && .CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...None. PA...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Garuckas NEAR TERM...Garuckas SHORT TERM...Garuckas LONG TERM...Garuckas AVIATION...23 MARINE...23