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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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330 FXUS62 KCHS 230556 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 1256 AM EST Sun Feb 23 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will prevail across the region through Sunday. A weak disturbance will pass to our south Sunday night into Monday, followed by high pressure through Wednesday. A cold front should move through on Thursday, before high pressure returns next weekend. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/... Recent trends of temperatures have supported lowering minimums about 1-2F in some areas, but definitely not as cold as the past few nights. While confidence isn`t particularly high, there is enough evidence to support adding patchy fog over the eastern third of the forecast area. This is where we find the best overlap of the lowest condensation pressure deficits and locations that will achieve their cross-over temperatures. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY/... Sunday: Aloft, h5 vort energy traversing across the Deep South will eventually reach the Southeast United States, helping spawn low pressure across the northern Gulf that travels east and just south of the local area during the night. The track of the sfc low will play the largest role in precip potential across southern areas and near the coast, generally in the form of light showers occurring late evening into overnight hours. Until these features make their closest approach, expect conditions to remain dry with daytime temps peaking in the low-mid 60s under mostly sunny conditions (some high cirrus arrives late day). Cloud cover and light southerly winds should lead to a noticeably warmer overnight temps compared to the previous night, generally in the upper 30s inland and north to low- mid 40s across southern areas and near the coast. Monday: H5 shortwave energy will continue to shift across the Southeast United States while sfc low pressure centered south of the area continues to push east across the western Atlantic. Few to scattered showers are possible during morning hours, mainly confined to coastal and/or southern areas, and temps will remain somewhat cool under clouds through mid day. Conditions become drier heading into afternoon hours as forcing and deeper moisture shifts farther offshore while high pressure builds into the area from the west. Partly cloudy to mostly sunny skies take place during peak diurnal heating hours, which should allow temps to recover to the low-mid 60s for afternoon highs. Winds are likely to decouple early evening under clearing skies, setting up favorable radiational cooling overnight. Low temps should once again dip into the the upper 30s inland to low-mid 40s closer to the coast. Tuesday: A zonal flow sets up across the Southeast United States with sfc high pressure nudging into the region from the west. The setup will favor a west-northwest downslope wind locally, leading to dry, sunny and noticeably warmer temps with highs generally in the lower 70s inland and mid-upper 60s near the coast. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... High pressure will bring dry conditions through Wednesday. A cold front should bring a round of showers on Thursday, before high pressure and dry conditions return on Friday and persist into through following weekend. Temperatures should be above normal Wednesday and Thursday, then return to near normal on Friday. && .AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... KCHS/KJZI/KSAV: We maintain VFR conditions for now, and will monitor for the possibility of some light fog/ground fog into the upcoming morning at all terminals. Extended Aviation Outlook: Weak low pressure passing south of the local area Sunday night into early Monday could bring low probabilities for flight restrictions at the SAV terminal. VFR conditions are then expected at all terminals Monday afternoon through Thursday morning. Brief flight restrictions are possible at CHS/JZI/SAV terminals with showers and low clouds associated with a cold front arriving late Thursday. && .MARINE... Overnight: The local waters will be found on the eastern periphery of continental high pressure, and that along with land breeze circulations developing, will lead to N and NW winds of 10 kt or less. Not much wave action; mainly just 1 to 3 feet. There could be a little fog near the immediate coast, in Charleston Harbor, and the Savannah River. Sunday through Thursday: Weak coastal troughing off the SC/GA coast on Sunday will shift farther offshore early week as high pressure builds across the region from the west into the middle of the week. Conditions are expected to remain below Small Craft Advisory levels as the pattern unfolds. A cold front is then expected to shift across coastal waters Thursday with a round of showers. The pressure gradient will become stronger with the passing front, potentially leading to wind gusts up to 20-25 kt and the need for marginal Small Craft Advisories over a portion of local waters post fropa Thursday night. Seas will remain limited to 3-4 ft locally with an offshore flow in wake of the front. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM...DPB LONG TERM...DPB AVIATION... MARINE...