


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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118 FXUS62 KCHS 181801 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 201 PM EDT Mon Aug 18 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Weak high pressure will build into the region early this week as Hurricane Erin passes well offshore through the middle of the week. The pattern may become more unsettled again late week and into this weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... The mid-levels will consist of a large High to our west and Hurricane Erin well to our southeast. At the surface, a weak front will be located to our north with Hurricane Erin well to our southeast. There`s not much moisture in place for this time of year and minimal instability. Aside from an isolated shower into early this evening, the NBM keeps our area dry later this evening and overnight. Low temperatures will be in the low to mid 70s. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Powerful Hurricane Erin is forecast by NHC to remain well offshore/east of our coastline through this period. However, given the strength and trajectory of the storm, increasing long period swells will move into the coastal waters later today, and persist into Thursday. The long period swell will also result in strong/deadly rip currents. Thus, a High Risk of Rip Currents has been issued for Tuesday. The high risk for Rip Currents will likely persist at least through Wednesday and possibly Thursday. The long period swell is also expected to produce increasing breaking wave heights of 5+ feet along the coast. Therefore, have issued a High Surf Advisory for the entire coast Tuesday through Thursday. Outside of Erin, the area is expected to remain between a nose of high pressure inland and the deep low center associated with Erin well to the east. Model blends indicating scattered to numerous afternoon/evening showers and thunderstorms across much of the area on Tuesday, with the highest coverage expected to be just inland of the coast. Deep layer moisture looks to decrease on Wednesday and even Thursday, lowering the chances for convection. Right now, PoPs for Wednesday and Thursday 15-20%, lowest for Thursday. Temperatures near to slightly above normal, especially over our SE GA zones. Humidity levels will be lower than past several weeks. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... The center of Erin continues to move NNE well away from the region. Meanwhile, deep layer ridging builds over the OH River Valley, leaving much of the SE U.S. in a weak flow region, with possibly weak upper level disturbances. Blended solutions point toward a marked increase in deep layer moisture. This is expected to translates to increasing rain chances, especially during the afternoon/evening timeframe each day. With weak steering flow and increased deep layer moisture, the threat for locally heavy rainfall and flooding will also be increasing during this period. Given increasing clouds/rain chances, temperatures are expected to be near to below normal through the period, especially the high temperatures. && .AVIATION /18Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... VFR. Extended Aviation Forecast: Tuesday: Brief flight restrictions possible all sites from late morning to mid afternoon with scattered showers and thunderstorms. Wednesday and Thursday: Slightly drier deep layer conditions will lower chances for afternoon showers/thunderstorms. Friday: Scattered to numerous mainly afternoon and evening showers and thunderstorms with flight restrictions possible. && .MARINE... Through Tonight: Swells associated with distant Hurricane Erin have started moving through the waters and will continue to increase. Small Craft Advisories are in effect for all of the ocean waters, except the Charleston Harbor starting tonight. Hazardous marine conditions are expected to persist at least through Thursday as the center of powerful Erin moves well east of the waters. Small Craft Advisories are in place for all waters through much of the period, except for Charleston Harbor. The SCAs are largely due to increasing long period swells/waves, with seas 8-12 feet within 20 nm and 12 to 15 feet beyond 20 nm, decreasing Thursday and Friday. NE winds 15 to 20 kts with gusts to 25 kts Tuesday, then gradually veering to northerly Wednesday and northwest by Thursday. Strongest winds expected to be Tuesday through Wednesday night, then decreasing Thursday and Friday. Rip Currents/High Surf: Swells associated with distant Hurricane Erin have started moving through the waters and will continue to increase. A Moderate Risk of rip currents is in effect at all of our beaches through this evening. A High Risk of rip currents is in effect for all of our beaches on Tuesday. A High Surf Advisory is in effect Tuesday through Thursday. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Increased swell and northeasterly winds associated with Hurricane Erin passing well offshore will likely result in higher tidal levels Tuesday and Wednesday. Tide levels could reach at least minor coastal flooding with the evening high tide cycles. Tide levels may reach moderate coastal flood levels by the Wednesday evening high tide at the Charleston gauge. Coastal Flood Advisories are looking more likely for this period for much/all of the coast. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...High Risk for Rip Currents from Tuesday morning through Tuesday evening for GAZ117-119-139-141. High Surf Advisory from 8 AM Tuesday to 8 PM EDT Thursday for GAZ117-119-139-141. SC...High Risk for Rip Currents from Tuesday morning through Tuesday evening for SCZ048>051. High Surf Advisory from 8 AM Tuesday to 8 PM EDT Thursday for SCZ048>051. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 4 AM Tuesday to 2 PM EDT Friday for AMZ350-352-354. Small Craft Advisory from midnight tonight to 8 AM EDT Saturday for AMZ374. && $$ NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM... LONG TERM... AVIATION... MARINE...