


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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125 FXUS62 KCHS 221713 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 113 PM EDT Tue Apr 22 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A front will slowly approach the region today then become stationary over or near the area Wednesday into late week. Another cold front could reach the area this weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Today into early evening: Short-wave trough will be advancing up through the western and central Carolinas through the course of the afternoon hours while surface troughing presses across the central and eventually eastern Carolinas and eastern Georgia by late afternoon. Modest short-wave forcing in concert with low level convergence with the trough and inland pressing sea breeze boundary might be enough to kick of a few showers inland this afternoon into early evening, although overall instability is looking fairly meager (a few hundred J/Kg MUCAPE) and a bit capped. Nonetheless, plan to have some isolated pops inland this afternoon, but the better coverage and chances for showers/storms will be confined across the western Carolinas and northern Georgia region. Afternoon max temperatures will largely reach the middle to upper 80s Tonight: Shearing upper level wave will continue to advance to the Mid Atlantic coast while the surface trough settles in across the eastern Carolinas into southeast Georgia. Residual shower activity might graze the far western part of the forecast area through the evening, although dry weather will largely prevail through the night. Late night there are enough signs of some fog and stratus with light/calm winds, favorable condensation pressure deficits and FSI values. Lows will only drop to the dew points down in the lower and middle 60s. && .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... A cold front approaching from the northwest will stall roughly across the Central Carolinas and northern Georgia Wednesday into Thursday. At least scattered coverage of showers and thunderstorms are expected Wednesday, with low level convergence near the boundary as well as enhancement by the afternoon sea breeze. There could be some further forcing aloft due to a potential passing shortwave. The caveat is the discrepancy between the models on the timing and strength of this shortwave, which could pass Wednesday or possibly even Thursday. Regardless, Thursday looks to be a repeat of Wednesday with the front still meandering to the north and likelihood of sea breeze/boundary interactions. Likely POPs have been maintained inland in close proximity to the front with slight chance POPs elsewhere for both days. Thursday night into Friday the front will retreat north, slightly decreasing rain chances. Slight chance POPs have been introduced to the inland areas as showers and thunderstorms are limited to the forcing provided by the sea breeze. High temperatures should peak in the mid/upper 80s to near 90 degrees away from the coast Wednesday. Highs will be a few degrees cooler for Thursday, with the warmest temperatures focused across southeast Georgia due to differential heating or less cloud coverage away from the front. By Friday, highs will return to the mid to upper 80s. Low temperatures will remain in the low/mid 60s both Wednesday and Thursday night. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... A cold front will approach the area Saturday and looks to quickly push through the area Saturday night or Sunday morning. Additional rain chances are possible Saturday afternoon/evening ahead of the front, but could extend into Sunday if the FROPA takes a slower approach. Drier high pressure will return early next week. Above normal temperatures will persist through Saturday before dipping closer to normal by Sunday with the arrival of the front. && .AVIATION /17Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... 22/18z TAF Discussion: KCHS/KJZI/KSAV: VFR conditions through tomorrow morning. Some low stratus and/or fog may develop across the region overnight into Wednesday morning, although confidence is too low to include flight restrictions at this juncture. Extended Aviation Outlook: There could be showers and thunderstorms that impact the terminals Wednesday and Thursday afternoons. Gusty winds are possible Friday and Saturday afternoon at all terminals with the passage of the sea breeze. && .MARINE... Southerly winds persist across the coastal waters through tonight. Sea breeze will once again develop and press inland later this morning and through the afternoon, providing some enhancement to wind speeds. Seas will continue to run 1 to 3 feet. Wednesday through Sunday: The weather pattern will generally yield south-southeast winds around 10 kt nearly each day. Winds could be a bit stronger across the Charleston Harbor and close to the coast each afternoon following the sea breeze. Seas should average 1-3 ft within 20 nm and around 3 ft for the GA waters beyond 20 nm. A cold front looks to approach Saturday night and increase winds to around 15 kt Sunday with slightly higher gusts. Wave heights will also increase in response. No marine headlines are expected at this time. Mariners do need to be alert for some potential t-storm activity Wednesday through Thursday, and again Saturday and Saturday night. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...Dennis SHORT TERM...BRS LONG TERM...BRS AVIATION...Dennis MARINE...Adam/BRS