Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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322 FXUS62 KCHS 111421 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 921 AM EST Tue Nov 11 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Expect cold, breezy, and dry conditions today, before temperatures warm back up on Wednesday and through the rest of the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Widespread freeze was observed across the forecast area this morning. A PNS has been issued ending the growing season this year. Frost Advisories and Freeze Watches/Warnings will resume March 1, 2026. Strong radiational heating today won`t be enough to get us out of these well-below normal temperatures, and as a result we may also break record low maxes (coldest high temperatures for the date) as temperatures only rebound into the upper 40s to mid 50s. Winds will remain on the lighter side compared to yesterday, as the center of the surface high pressure will be moving into southwestern GA which will relax the surface pressure gradient across the region. Overnight into Wednesday, the surface high pressure axis slides south of the region, shifting the light winds to become out of southwest. With a strong temperature inversion in place and no cloud coverage, radiational cooling will bring the region back down into the lower 30s along and west of I-95, and mid 30s to lower 40s east of I-95. Given the current expected freeze likely ending the growing season, not anticipating additional Frost or Freeze products at this time. Given the light winds, wind chills look to remain in the lower to mid 20s across the inland areas, thus also not requiring an additional Cold Weather Advisory at this time. && .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Aloft, zonal flow will return to the region on Wednesday as shortwave tries to pass through on the backside of a amplified upper- lvl trough. At the surface, high pressure will dominate and temperatures will slowly warm back up to near normal. A rain-free forecast has been maintained as the atmosphere remains extremely dry with PWATs ranging near 0.5 inches through the end of the week. Model guidance continues to indicate that a dry, cold front will push across the region on Thursday morning, but not much impact with this besides another reinforcing surge of dry, cold air into the region. Southwesterly winds could become a bit breezy with speeds ranging from 10 to 15 mph with gusts up to 20 mph on Wednesday as the pressure gradient tightens up ahead of the advancing cold front. Thereafter, winds should decrease to 5 to 10 mph on Thursday and Friday. Another chilly couple of nights look to be in-store for Wednesday and Thursday with clear skies overhead, however it looks like temperatures will remain above freezing. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... As upper-lvl ridging builds into the region through the weekend, quiet and dry conditions will persist through most of the period. This will result in a progressive warm-up with temperatures returning to near normal on Friday followed by above normal through the weekend and into early next week. && .AVIATION /14Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... 12Z TAFS - VFR throughout the period. West winds will be remaining light at 5 to 10 knots throughout the day. This evening, expect winds to shift to become out of the southwest, remaining light into Wednesday morning. Extended Aviation Outlook: Prevailing VFR. && .MARINE... Today and tonight: Breezy northwest winds will be diminishing throughout the rest of the overnight hours into the morning, which will bring an end to hazardous seas throughout the morning hours, including the 6 ft seas. For the rest of the day, expect the westerly winds to remain light, with seas dropping into 2 to 4 ft range. This evening, expect winds to shift to become out of the southwest, remaining light into Wednesday morning, with seas 1 to 3 ft. Wednesday through Sunday: As a cold front approaches on Wednesday, the pressure gradient could tighten up and lead to the return of Small Craft Advisories on Wednesday as southwesterly winds approach gusts of 25 kt in the nearshore Charleston waters. Seas will range from 2 to 4 ft on Wednesday, before tapering off to 1 to 3 ft through the rest of the period. && .FIRE WEATHER... Some fire weather concerns exist for today as RH values drop to around 25%. Additionally, NW wind gusts are forecasted to be around 10 to 15 mph today. The rainfall from Sunday evening combined with the below normal temperatures will likely help alleviate some concerns, with partners indicating fuels are not dry enough for a Fire Danger Statement at this time. && .CLIMATE... This morning, KSAV min temperature was 28 degrees, breaking the previous record of 31 degrees set in 1968. The min temperature at KCHS was 29 degrees, ties with the record set in 1943. KCXM min temperature was 32 degrees, ties with the record set in 1913. Record Low Temperatures November 12 (Wednesday): KCHS: 27/1943 KCXM: 33/1894 KSAV: 30/2011 Upcoming Record Low Maximum Temperatures: November 11 (Tuesday): KCHS: 54/1968 KCXM: 46/1913 KSAV: 49/1913 && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until noon EST today for AMZ354-374. && $$ NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM...Dennis LONG TERM...Dennis AVIATION...APT/Dennis MARINE...APT/Dennis