


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
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549 FXUS62 KCAE 261801 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 201 PM EDT Thu Jun 26 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A few stronger thunderstorms are possible again today and Friday as an upper low lingers near the forecast area. Typical summertime weather expected this weekend and into early next week with near to slightly above normal temperatures and daily shower and thunderstorm chances. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Key Message(s): - Temps back near average for late June this afternoon with some storms across the western-northern Midlands. The broad upper low continues to spin away to our south, quite easily seen in the water vapor imagery this afternoon. A persistent band of subsidence and dry aloft is wrapping around on the north side of this low and will generally cap us out today for much of the forecast area. As of 2pm, there isn`t even any flat cu out there, rare for late June. There is some persistent upslope flow and better moisture convergence in the higher elevations across the Upstate and mountains and strong convection will continue into the evening up there. These could produce strong enough outflows this evening to help trigger some storms across the western Midlands. But overall, dry air and synoptic subsidence will limit both coverage and strength of any storms that develop despite some modest instability of 1000-1500 J/kg of ML CAPE. The Marginal Risk continues but remains primarily north of I-20 and all hi-res guidance and mesoanalysis continues to support the limited coverage (if any) in the Midlands. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Key Message(s): - Upper low continues to slowly work northward Friday, though it will be weakening. - Forcing from the upper low may allow another chance for strong to marginally strong storms. - More typical summer conditions remain expected for the weekend. The upper low currently positioned over Florida will continue to drift northward through the early part of the period before finally dissipating during the weekend. While no significant surge of moisture is expected, southerly flow Friday will allow PWAT`s to remain near 1.75-1.85", as well as temperatures in the low to mid 90s with continuing muggy conditions. The lingering forcing from the upper low looks to drive scattered convection during the afternoon and into the evening across the region, but the 12z HRRR continues to favor locations along and north of I-20, with possible convection forming along the sea breeze later in the afternoon. The risk for a couple strong to marginally severe storms exists as the environment continues to be characterized by modest to strong instability, 1000- 1300 J/kg of DCAPE with a strong inverted v profile, and fairly weak shear. Forecast soundings also depict some dry air in the mid levels with cloud layer shear values near 25-30 kts and thus while potential damaging wind gusts would be the primary threat in any strong cells, some marginally severe hail cannot be ruled out. After Friday, more typical summer conditions take over for the weekend as the upper low begins to fizzle out and the region remains under the influence of the subtropical ridge, keeping near average temperatures and muggy conditions. PWAT`s near 1.8" each day and building of diurnal instability should allow scattered pulse convection during the afternoon/evening Saturday and Sunday as convective temps between 92-95F are neared. Forecast soundings Saturday still depict a decent inverted v profile and moderate to strong DCAPE values, thus a strong storm or two cannot be ruled out at this time but widespread severe weather is not anticipated. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Key Message(s): - Near average temperatures and typical summer diurnal convection expected into the early week. - A possible cold front nears the region toward the mid-week, bringing more rain/storm chances, though the severity of any storms still needs to be ironed out. The subtropical ridge remains in place to start the week before perhaps getting a bit suppressed toward the middle of the week. PWAT`s and temperatures remain near average much of the early week with diurnal shower/storm chances still possible, though the overall severe threat appears fairly low with the generally pulse nature of this. By the midweek however global guidance and ensembles hint that troughing into the Great Lakes region could start to suppress the ridge some, and possibly bring a slow moving cold front near the region with PWAT`s raising toward 125-130% of normal. With the EC Ensemble and GEFS generally onboard with this solution, PoP`s chances are bit higher toward the midweek, but details regarding any potential severe weather will come into better focus in the coming days with more medium range guidance reaching into this period. In general, temperatures into the midweek should be near average to slightly below, depending on when the front actually passes through the CWA. && .AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... VFR conditions expected through Friday morning, with some morning fog-stratus possible. Clear skies with only some isolated cu likely this afternoon for all TAF`s sites. Convection should remain well north and west of all TAF sites this evening, so no thunder mention moving forward. Winds will remain somewhat 5-10knots and variable this afternoon before going calm overnight. Some fog and/or stratus is possible Friday morning. Confidence in any IFR or LIFR restrictions is low currently, more likely MVFR restriction type setup near sunrise for all sites except DNL. Convection chances increases Friday afternoon, but beyond the end of the TAF period for now. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...The potential for fog exists each night and morning, especially in locations that receive heavy rain. Diurnally driven scattered thunderstorms each afternoon through the weekend. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS... NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM... LONG TERM... AVIATION...