


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
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386 FXUS62 KCAE 261943 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 343 PM EDT Sat Apr 26 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front will cross the region overnight and drier and somewhat cooler air will spread over the area behind the front late in the weekend. Continued dry conditions and warming to well above average temperatures then expected through the middle of next week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SUNDAY MORNING/... Key Message(s): - A cold front crosses the area overnight with possible isolated showers-storms. 1930Z Update: Showers have developed across the southeastern Midlands this afternoon, mainly along a remnant boundary. A few showers are also forming along the cold front in North Carolina and are approaching the tip of Lancaster County. While no lightning has been detected thus far, it will be possible in addition to moderate to heavy rainfall and perhaps some gusty winds. With this in mind, have increased PoPs across the forecast area. The overall convective threat should diminish this evening after sunset. Previous Discussion: The approaching cold front is pushing through eastern TN will shift southeastward through the day moving into the Upstate late this afternoon. The atmospheric environment beginning to destabilize a bit more ahead of the approaching front but the region is in the wake of the passing upper trough which is providing subsidence should result in limited convection. Mid level flow behind the departing tough becomes west to northwesterly resulting in downsloping flow which will also limit convection and begin to dry out the mid levels of the atmosphere. Highs today should be in the lower to mid 80s. Hi-res guidance in good agreement showing minimal activity across the forecast area this afternoon with storms forming on the sea breeze and isolated convection along the front to our northwest. The convection along the front looks to diminish as it moves into the western forecast area during the 00z-03z time frame, so think severe threat is minimal. However, if a mature storm can develop it would be capable of becoming strong and could produce a damaging wind threat due to the mid level dry air present. Any lingering showers should diminish by midnight as the front moves through the forecast area overnight allowing a cooler and drier air mass to settle over the region. Overnight lows expected to be cooler with lows ranging from the mid 50s north to the lower 60s in the CSRA and southeast Midlands. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Key Message(s): - High pressure and ridging to dominate through Monday night. As high pressure sinks into the Ohio Valley and the mid level troughing lifts eastward, the associated front will push through early Sunday causing a notable wind shift out of the northeast. Cold, dry advection will linger throughout Sunday but a notable temp-moisture gradient will set up across our area. High temps and dew points in the Pee Dee will top out in the mid-70`s and low 40`s respectively, while the CSRA will stay in the 80`s for highs with dew points in the 50`s. As the surface high pressure sinks south, winds will shift out of the southeast for Monday and the airmass will start to normalize across the area with high temps around 80 region-wide. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Key Message(s): - Ridging in place throughout mid-week with warming temps. A fairly quiet weather period expected throughout the middle of next week as deep upper level ridging and surface high pressure settles across the Southeast. The broad ridging aloft will continue the general subsidence, so despite some low level moisture return as the surface high allows southeasterly flow, only some very isolated diurnal showers are expected Tuesday- Thursday. Temps however will be quite warm, 10-12 F above average, highlighted well with the EC EFI and NAEFS showing a 90th+ percentile airmass. The next notable rain chance is Friday as a modest trough digs across the Ohio Valley and drags a front into the region. && .AVIATION /20Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Generally VFR conditions are expected through the period. Upper trough axis shifting east of the terminals with subsidence resulting in mainly VFR cumulus cigs through the afternoon. Cannot rule out brief MVFR cigs 18z-20z but should be short lived. Winds should shift from southwest to more westerly around 10 knots with deep mixing occurring. A cold front will cross the area overnight with winds becoming light and variable then shifting to the northeast behind the front. Any showers associated with the front likely to remain north of the terminals. Drier air works in overnight behind the front and with some boundary layer wind think fog chances are low. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...VFR conditions will generally prevail. && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS... NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM... LONG TERM... AVIATION...