


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
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894 FXUS61 KBUF 201022 AFDBUF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 622 AM EDT Sun Apr 20 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will build into the area today with a return to dry weather and sunshine, with near average temperatures. Low pressure will then cross the Great Lakes region Monday through Monday night, producing a few rounds of showers, isolated thunderstorms, and gusty winds. A few showers will linger east of Lake Ontario Tuesday, otherwise mainly dry weather will return for the rest of the area Tuesday through the middle of next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... A secondary cold front will bring some clouds and scattered light showers east of Lake Ontario early this morning, with the showers ending by mid morning. Otherwise the rest of the area will be dry, with lingering low clouds across the higher terrain of the Southern Tier and Finger Lakes gradually scattering out. Surface high pressure will build from the upper Great Lakes this morning to the lower Great Lakes by this evening. Associated dry air and subsidence will bring a return to dry weather and sunshine today, with nothing more than scattered diurnal cumulus inland from the lakes and some passing high/thin cirrus. Temperatures will be close to average for the third week in April. Tonight, the surface high will drift east across eastern NY and into New England. Clear skies and light winds initially will support radiational cooling, with temperatures dropping back into the 30s in most areas, and 20s east of Lake Ontario. Increasing southerly return flow and warm advection overnight will allow temperatures to begin to rise before daybreak. Warm advection and increasing isentropic upglide will bring increasing clouds from southwest to northeast overnight. The first of the showers associated with a warm front will reach far Western NY around daybreak Monday. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... A weakening low will march across the upper Great Lakes Monday while sending its warm front across the area. As the low heads off into Canada, it will drag the cold front through Monday night. With each of the fronts, we will see chances for showers and scattered thunderstorms. It will also become quite breezy Monday, with gusts up to 35 mph in the afternoon. With the aid of southerly flow we should see temps climb into the 70s across WNY. A bit cooler east of Lake Ontario with a mix of 60s. High pressure builds east behind the departed low Tuesday, dry and quite weather will then round out the rest of this period. It will be cooler Tuesday, with a range of 50s, to low/mid 60s across the Genesee valley and Finger Lakes region. Temps rebound nicely on Wednesday, with mercury readings in the 60s for most locales across WNY. Although, it will be cooler near the lakes (water temps still in the U30s to L40s), and also east of Lake Ontario there highs will be found in the 50s. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... High pressure will maintain dry weather Thursday and possible into a portion of Friday. After that...all bets are off for a completely dry forecast as the next trough begins to impact the Great lakes. Have PoPs increasing Friday afternoon and into Friday night with chances for showers and thunderstorms. Confidence decreases for Saturday, we might see chances for showers begin to decrease but that will depend on the timing of the cold front. For now...have followed fairly close to NBM PoPs. It does appear that we will see dry and cooler weather by Sunday, with high pressure building into the eastern Great Lakes. && .AVIATION /12Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... A few showers east of Lake Ontario will end by mid morning. Areas of MVFR CIGS east of Lake Ontario and across the higher terrain of the Southern Tier and Finger Lakes will scatter out by mid morning. Otherwise, high pressure will build into the Great Lakes today. VFR will prevail from mid morning on with nothing more than scattered diurnal cumulus inland from the lakes and scattered cirrus level clouds. High pressure will drift east to New England tonight. A warm front will approach Western NY late, with mid/high clouds thickening and lowering from southwest to northeast overnight. The first of the showers associated with the next system may reach far Western NY around daybreak Monday. Outlook... Monday...VFR/MVFR. Showers likely, chance of a few thunderstorms. Tuesday through Thursday...Mainly VFR. && .MARINE... Northwest winds on Lake Ontario will continue to gradually diminish today, with very choppy conditions this morning improving through the afternoon. A brief period of light winds this evening will give way to increasing easterlies overnight, especially on Lake Ontario. This will produce very choppy conditions at a minimum, with a chance of Small Craft Advisory conditions on the western end of the lake. Winds will become southerly on Monday following the passage of a warm front, then quickly swing around to southwest Monday evening with the passage of a cold front. Moderate southwesterlies will bring another around of Small Craft Advisory conditions to Lake Erie and Lake Ontario late Monday through Tuesday. && .BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 11 AM EDT this morning for LOZ043>045. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Hitchcock NEAR TERM...Hitchcock SHORT TERM...AR LONG TERM...AR AVIATION...Hitchcock MARINE...Hitchcock