Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
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753 FXUS61 KBTV 310631 AFDBTV Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 231 AM EDT Fri Jul 31 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... As of 231 AM EDT Friday... Rainfall this weekend has been slowed down by about 12 to 18 hours as a more amplified upper level trough will delay the better forcing and moisture. Sunday is now looking mostly dry for much of the North Country and northern New York. && .KEY MESSAGES... As of 231 AM EDT Friday... 1. Seasonal weather expected today and Saturday. 2. Widespread rainfall expected late Sunday and Monday. 3. Increasing heat and humidity for the August 4th thru 6th period. && .DISCUSSION... As of 231 AM EDT Friday... KEY MESSAGE 1: A foggy start is expected across the region this morning as saturated soils, light winds, and clear skies help promote for formation. With sunrise shortly after 5:30 AM, it`s likely most fog will dissipate prior to the morning commute. Still, some patchy dense fog in sheltered valleys and river valleys could continue through 9 AM. Afterwards, we`ve got some beautiful weather on tap as surface high pressure noses in from the west. Mostly clear skies with highs in the upper 70s to mid 80s are expected both today and Saturday with an isolated shower or two across the higher peaks of the Adirondacks. Limited mid-level steering flow will keep the showers anchored across the higher terrain and will be short-lived as increasing subsidence will kill any convection that tries to develop. Northwest winds less than 10 mph will be seen today with winds backing to the south at 5 to 15 mph on Saturday. KEY MESSAGE 2: Quite a bit has changed in the last 24 hours as deterministic guidance is struggling to understand the evolution of a deepening upper level trough/low and short-wave energy. The latest trends show a strengthening upper level trough that ultimately closes off as shortwave energy rounds the base of the upper level trough and increases vorticity. This ultimately leads to a higher amplitude longwave trough which slows down the progression of both the deep moisture and better frontal dynamics. The general thinking is that most of Sunday is dry; albeit a bit humid as dewpoints start approaching 70 degrees. Rainfall is now expected to move in Sunday night from west to east and continue well into Monday as a surface low develops across western New York and quickly move north towards Montreal. A plume of 1.7" to 1.9" PWATs is still expected to advect northward across New England during this timeframe which should support efficient rain processes. The general thinking of 0.5 to 1.5 inches of rainfall still seems likely and the flood threat seems more contingent on rainfall rates vs actual rainfall amounts. Looking at the GFS and ECMWF ensembles, there are still about 10-20 percent of members showing over 2 inches of rainfall so there are still some concerns to watch out for as we head into early next week. The picture should become more clear tomorrow as we get better upper air sampling which should help the models begin locking in on a solution vs being so volatile from run-to-run. KEY MESSAGE 3: A building low-mid level ridge in the wake of the northern stream shortwave trough departing the area to the east will yield warming temperatures Tuesday (8/4) through Thursday (8/6) next week. GEFS 850mb mean temperatures support valley high temperatures in the lower 80s for Tuesday, and then in the upper 80s for Wednesday and Thursday. With increasing humidity through the period, the best chance of thunderstorms will likely be Thursday, with PoPs 40-50% for Thursday afternoon. Otherwise, no significant weather is currently anticipated during the Days 4-7 forecast period. && .AVIATION /06Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Through 12Z Saturday...Areas of fog producing LIFR conditions is the primary aviation weather concern thru 12Z this morning. All TAF locations except PBG and BTV should see prolonged fog during the pre-dawn hours along with light winds. After 12-13z, FG will dissipate across the area and trend towards SCT-BKN cumulus around 3500-5000 ft agl. Winds will become west- northwest to northwest at 4-8 kts through the daylight hours and become light and variable again tonight. Fog should be less widespread for Friday night, but still possible at MPV/SLK 06-12Z Saturday. Outlook... Saturday: VFR. Chance SHRA, Slight chance TSRA. Saturday Night: VFR. Slight chance SHRA. Sunday: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Likely SHRA, Slight chance TSRA. Sunday Night: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Likely SHRA, Chance TSRA. Monday: Mainly MVFR, with local IFR possible. Chance SHRA, Slight chance TSRA. Monday Night: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Slight chance SHRA. Tuesday: VFR. Slight chance SHRA. && .BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...None. NY...None. && $$ WHAT HAS CHANGED...Clay DISCUSSION...Clay/Banacos AVIATION...Banacos