Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
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763 FXUS61 KBTV 250604 AFDBTV Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 104 AM EST Mon Nov 25 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A few additional showers and breezy conditions will continue this evening, with high pressure bringing a period of quiet weather for Monday. Another system will bring widespread rain to the region on Tuesday, with some pockets of freezing rain during the morning. A potentially more significant winter storm may follow for the Thanksgiving holiday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 104 AM EST Monday...Forecast is playing out well with subtle expansion of a thin stratus deck around 3000 feet above ground level. Precipitation in Canaan, Vermont where the best moisture is across the region has tapered to occasional flurries based on webcam images so have further cut back PoPs to nil or under 10% in that far northeastern portion of the state. Winds have also begun to further relax, with only northeastern/north central Vermont and high terrain still gusty at this hour. Previous discussion...Surface low pressure centered well to the northeast over the Canadian Maritimes will continue to bring a few additional showers and breezy winds to the region this evening. A brief period of high pressure will begin to build into the region, with shower activity tapering off into the overnight hours and winds trending lighter. Overnight lows will be seasonably cold with some partial clearing, with temperatures dropping into the 20s and even teens in portions of the Adirondacks. A period of quiet weather will continue through Monday with the high pressure overhead, bringing seasonable temperatures, dry weather, and even some sunshine. Temperatures during the day will warm into the upper 30s to lower 40s, with the Northeast Kingdom being on the cooler side due to lingering cloud cover. Overnight lows will drop into the 20s to near freezing in the broader valleys Monday night. A shortwave trough and associated frontal system will move in Monday night into Tuesday, which will bring another period of widespread precipitation to the region. Some areas of light freezing rain will be possible early Tuesday morning, with the greatest chances of ice accumulation across the higher elevations and locations east of the Green Mountains. Any ice accumulations, even just a glaze, can be hazardous and lead to slick conditions, so any motorists and pedestrians should be cautious. Temperatures should be warm enough in the Champlain Valley before the precipitation arrives to limit the potential for icy roads, but we will continue to monitor as we get closer. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... As of 307 PM EST Sunday...Lingering light rains and pockets of morning light freezing rain in eastern Vermont taper to scattered rain/snow showers by Tuesday afternoon as best forcing pushes east of the region. Brisk westerly flow in the lower to mid levels along with modestly strong cold thermal advection should allow some decent response off Lake Ontario with highest PoPs in downwind sections of the lake across the southern SLV and into the Dacks. Some of this may spill into the higher terrain of the Greens as well with coverage in these latter areas more heavily depending on the PBL wind direction. Regardless, some minor snow accumulations will be possible in the higher elevations of these areas into Tuesday night. Elsewhere, QPF will be very light to nil and will fall as light rain showers, at least during the daylight hours on Tuesday. Highs to top of in the 40s area wide with overnight lows from 25 to 35 under variable cloud cover and continued modest west/southwest flow. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 307 PM EST Sunday...The primary concern during the extended periods of the forecast is the larger-scale storm potentially affecting the region on Thanksgiving Day into Friday. Deterministic solutions remain in disagreement with each other, though are generally consistent with their respective ensemble members. While some output, such as this morning`s ECMWF output advertise a more impactful rain/snow system during this period, the GFS, GEM and their ensembles are less bullish showing a less amplified solution. A perusal of data suggests the differences are largely hinging on the elevation of 500 hPa troughing across south central Canada and a blocking upper ridge to its north in the Ungava/Davis Strait region. The GFS/GEM camp is showing this high latitude ridge as a stronger feature and suppressing heights slightly southward whereas the ECMWF less-so. Time will tell how this evolves, so for now will continue to offer solid chance (40-50%) PoPs for this period for mixed rains/snows and allow future forecasts to adjust accordingly once we attain better agreement. Behind the Thu/Fri system and toward next weekend there is broad agreement that overall heights will lower as fairly deep polar troughing settles southward across the northern tier of the CONUS east of the Rockies. As such, expect a trend toward colder than normal temperatures and periodic chances for snow showers here and there, especially in the snowbelts to the lee of Lake Ontario and across the northern higher terrain where additional light accumulations should be likely. && .AVIATION /06Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Through 06Z Tuesday...Primarily VFR, although with ceilings near 3000 feet there are also MVFR conditions at higher elevation sites MPV and EFK, with potential for a short period of MVFR ceilings at SLK as well between about 09Z and 12Z. MVFR ceilings may linger through the day at EFK and through about 16Z at MPV. Otherwise, a lot of SKC conditions at terminals through the period, with increasing high clouds incoming from the west late towards 06Z. WNW winds will still be breezy thru at least 12z at MPV and EFK with gusts around 15 knots gradually diminishing. Meanwhile, northwest winds at BTV and PBG will be about 7 to 10 knots, and lighter/variable winds are expected elsewhere. Outlook... Tuesday: Mainly MVFR, with local IFR possible. Definite RA, Definite FZRA, Chance SHRA. Tuesday Night: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Chance SHRA, Chance SHSN. Wednesday: VFR. Slight chance SHRA, Slight chance SHSN. Wednesday Night: VFR. Chance SHSN. Thanksgiving Day: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Chance RA, Chance SHRA, Chance SN, Chance SHSN. Thursday Night: Mainly MVFR, with local VFR possible. Chance SN. Friday: Mainly MVFR, with local IFR possible. Chance SHSN, Chance SHRA. && .BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Kremer NEAR TERM...Kremer/Kutikoff SHORT TERM...JMG LONG TERM...JMG AVIATION...Kutikoff/SLW