


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
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409 FXUS61 KBTV 301813 AFDBTV Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 213 PM EDT Wed Jul 30 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected through early this evening across the region, before more light rain redevelops on Thursday afternoon and night across central and southern Vermont. Much cooler and drier weather is anticipated for Friday into the upcoming weekend with comfortable humidity values. Areas of haze and smoke are possible from time to time across the region over the next couple of days. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 210 PM EDT Wednesday...Upper air analysis with GOES 19 water vapor imagery indicates fast confluent flow aloft is developing acrs the Great Lakes into the NE CONUS, while a weak cold frnt is draped along the International Border. Widely scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected thru early this evening, with brief heavy rainfall, lightning, and isolated gusty winds as the primary threat. Environmental conditions show sfc based CAPE values in the 800-1500 J/kg range, while 0 to 6 km shear is increasing to 45 to 60 knots, mostly driven off increasing 500mb winds of 50 to 60 knots. The question wl be if enough instability wl be present for vertical development to reach these stronger winds before getting sheared apart. Areal coverage and intensity of showers/storms should wane by sunset with the loss of sfc heating/instability, along with limited dynamics. GOES-19 True Color imagery and upstream obs indicate large area of smoke with Maniwaki vis at 3SM and vis in the 5-7SM range already in the SLV with decreasing air quality, so have re- introduced haze/smoke into the grids late this aftn into the overnight hours. HRRR smoke model is struggling based on crnt obs/satl trends. Also, as low level wind fields shift to the north/northeast on Thurs, conditions should improve acrs our cwa. For Thursday, the challenge conts to be areal coverage of pops/qpf acrs our central/southern cwa. Upstream radar shows a rather large area of precip acrs the central Great Lakes, which is progged to ride along a stationary boundary draped acrs central NY into central New England. This boundary wl help to tighten the thermal gradient and associated fgen low level fgen forcing parameters. Latest trends in the HRRR/RAP and NAM solutions, along with the latest 12Z ECMWF is to have light precip expand into our central/southern cwa on Thurs aftn and continue into Thurs night. In coordination with WFO ALY/GYX we have expanded our likely pops by 21z and carried them into the overnight hours acrs Rutland/Windsor counties. A sharp north to south gradient in pops/qpf is anticipated, as sfc high pres wl be advecting in much drier air near the International Border as pw values drop <1.0". These setups with a sharp north to south gradient are extremely difficult to pin point the exact northerly extent of precip and wl probably need further adjustments in the future. Also, did cut the NBM for highs on Thurs acrs Rutland/Windsor counties based on more clouds/precip. && .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... As of 210 PM EDT Wednesday...Showers with high pops linger mainly south of Route 4 on Thurs night, before drier air eventually develops acrs our entire cwa by Friday. Large 1028mb sfc high pres slowly builds into our cwa on Friday into Friday night with clearing skies and much less humidity. Pw values drop below 0.75" by 18z Friday with light northerly winds. Did note the MAVSLK is 35F, while the NBM is 43F for SLK on Sat morning. Did trend toward the BCMOS for lows on Fri night, which supports upper 30s SLK/NEK to upper 50s near the warmer waters of Lake Champlain. Otherwise, comfortable highs in the upper 60s to mid 70s are expected on Friday. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 156 PM EDT Wednesday...Surface high pressure will continue to build into the region this weekend, bringing dry conditions and seasonably warm temperatures. High temperatures on Saturday look to be quite comfortable, generally in the 70s to low 80s with dewpoints in the 40s and low 50s. A warming trend can be expected Sunday into next week as high pressure and a drier airmass remain situated over the region, with highs climbing into the 80s areawide. The extend period of dry weather combined with low relative humidities could lead to increased weather concerns into early next week, especially in locations where dry soils and some fire activity already exist. The next chances of precipitation looks to arrive by mid week. && .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Through 18Z Thursday...VFR conditions currently prevail across all terminal. A few showers and thunderstorms have begun to pop up this afternoon, although coverage looks to remain fairly limited and scattered in nature so PROB30 groups were utilized for this potential. Any showers or thunderstorms that pass over terminals may briefly reduce visibilities due to heavy rainfall. Shower activity will wane this evening, between 21Z and 00Z. Some reduced visibilities will continue to be possible overnight due some haze from wildfire smoke moving into the region behind the line of showers, with terminals across northern New York most likely to see reductions in visibilities, generally 4SM to 5SM based on upstream observations. By 12Z tomorrow, VFR conditions look to prevail across all terminals for the remainder of the forecast period. Winds this afternoon will continue to be between 5 and 10 knots at most terminals, with light and variable winds expected overnight, becoming northerly throughout the day tomorrow. Outlook... Thursday Night: VFR. Chance RA. Friday: VFR. Slight chance SHRA. Friday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Saturday: VFR. NO SIG WX. Saturday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Sunday: VFR. NO SIG WX. Sunday Night: VFR. NO SIG WX. Monday: VFR. NO SIG WX. && .BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Taber NEAR TERM...Taber SHORT TERM...Taber LONG TERM...Kremer AVIATION...Kremer