


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX
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584 FXUS64 KBRO 040509 AAA AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Brownsville TX 1209 AM CDT Wed Jun 4 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1041 PM CDT Tue Jun 3 2025 - Moderate (level 2/4) and/or major (level 3/4) heat risk continues into next Wednesday. - Low to medium (20-40%) chance of showers and thunderstorms next Tuesday and Wednesday. && .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Thursday night) Issued at 1041 PM CDT Tue Jun 3 2025 Ridging aloft is likely to continue to result in dry conditions for deep south Texas and the Rio Grande Valley into Thursday as a mid- level high pressure over central Mexico moves northeastward and closer to our region. Although the probability is less than 10%, the chance of a stray afternoon shower and/or thunderstorm can not be completely ruled out as precipitable water (PWAT) values remain mostly above 1.7 inches across the County Warning Area (CWA) and possibly exceeding 2.0 inches, mainly east of I-69 C. Southeasterly winds will continue at the surface, continuing to advect moist Gulf air inland, leading to high temperatures on Wednesday and Thursday peaking into the low to mid 90s across the coastal counties, mid to upper 90s (mainly west of I-69 E) and up to 100 degrees, or a few degrees warmer, across the Rio Grande Plains and portions of the mid and upper RGV near the Rio Grande. This will lead to maximum heat indices, or "real feel" temperatures, of 105-110 degrees on Wednesday, with the possibility of Special Weather Statements (SPS`s) for the middle and upper RGV as heat indices could briefly hit 112 degrees in the afternoon. On Thursday, surface winds could have a slight bit more of an onshore easterly component, resulting in afternoon heat indices of 104-108 degrees, likely beneath SPS criteria. All in all, this puts most of the CWA within a moderate (level 2/4) heat risk on Wednesday and Thursday, but the hottest locations mentioned are likely to experience a major (level 3/4) heat risk on Wednesday. Overnight lows in the mid 70s are expected across the northern ranchlands and mid to upper 70s are likely for the Rio Grande Plains and the RGV, though temperatures may only drop to the lower 80s across the lower RGV, SPI as well as southern portions of the mid and upper RGV. High temperatures in the mid 80s at SPI are expected. && .LONG TERM... (Friday through next Wednesday) Issued at 1041 PM CDT Tue Jun 3 2025 Aside from a low (15-20%) chance of a stray shower and/or thunderstorm east of I-69 E Friday afternoon, due to elevated PWAT values along the western Gulf coast, ridging aloft is expected to continue to result in mainly dry conditions across the CWA through the weekend. Surface southeasterly winds are likely to continue for the rest of the long term. Throughout the end of this weekend and into next Tuesday, the mid-level high pressure is progged to gradually drift westward into northern Mexico, thus decreasing subsidence, or sinking air, aloft across deep south Texas. As onshore southeasterly winds continue, the probabilities of showers and thunderstorms increase to a low to moderate (20-40%) chance on Tuesday. Otherwise, the main focus of the long term continues to be the heat. As mostly dry and sunny conditions continue through next Monday, a slight warming trend is anticipated with low to mid 90s east of I-69 C gradually warming to the mid to upper 90s on Monday while upper 90s to lower 100s west of I-69 C warm to mostly lower 100s by Monday. Daily afternoon heat indices are likely to also warm from 105-110 degrees Friday through Sunday to as high as 110-115 degrees on Monday, with the hottest locations possibly across portions of the mid and upper RGV and the eastern parts of the northern ranchlands. These temperatures and heat indices could result in daily SPS`s through the weekend and heat advisories and/or SPS`s for the beginning of next week as afternoon heat indices surpass 111 degrees for several hours. Altogether, at least a moderate heat risk (level 2/4) exists across all of the CWA for the long term with embedded pockets of major (level 3/4) expanding across the RGV and northern ranchlands throughout the weekend. As chances of precipitation and clouds increase slightly on Tuesday and Wednesday, temperatures may cool by a few degrees, most notably across the eastern portions of the CWA next Tuesday, possibly down to mid to upper 90s next Wednesday. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1207 AM CDT Wed Jun 4 2025 Through 00z Thursday....Mainly VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the 00z TAF cycle, though there could be a few MVFR clouds around from time to time. Winds will continue out of the southeast 5-15 kts through the 00z TAF period. Southeast winds could gusts between 20-25 kts during the day on Wednesday as mixing heights increase. && .MARINE... Issued at 1041 PM CDT Tue Jun 3 2025 Wednesday through next Wednesday...Gentle to moderate southeasterly winds and slight to moderate (2-4 feet) seas are expected to continue into the early part of next week. This will support favorable conditions through the period. Increased moisture could generate a low to medium (20-30%) chance of showers and thunderstorms on Friday, but conditions are likely to remain dry throughout the weekend as ridging aloft dominates the lower Texas coastal waters. There is a low to medium (20-40%) chance of showers and thunderstorms next Tuesday and Wednesday as ridging aloft weakens. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... BROWNSVILLE 93 79 93 79 / 0 0 10 10 HARLINGEN 95 76 95 76 / 0 0 10 0 MCALLEN 99 80 99 79 / 0 0 0 0 RIO GRANDE CITY 99 79 98 77 / 0 0 0 0 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 88 81 87 81 / 0 0 10 10 BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 91 79 91 79 / 0 0 10 0 && .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...65-Irish LONG TERM....65-Irish AVIATION...23-Evbuoma