Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX
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553 FXUS64 KBRO 242317 AAA AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Brownsville TX 517 PM CST Sun Nov 24 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Tonight through Monday night) Issued at 123 PM CST Sun Nov 24 2024 High pressure to our west will keep the RGV warm and dry through the short term. High temperatures for the remainder of Sunday and Monday will be 10-15 degrees above normal, reaching the upper 80s today. Monday, some areas along the I-69C corridor could see highs in the lower 90s. Low temperatures will also remain well above normal, dipping into the 50s and 60s overnight. I opted to blend low temperatures with NBM 25th percentile to account for radiational cooling, as NBM has been overestimating lows. Southeasterly winds will be gusty during the day and into tonight as a weak front approaches. Winds will remain light and southeasterly until overnight Monday into Tuesday morning, when winds will shift to a northeasterly flow as the front passes. An increased swell in the Gulf will bring a moderate risk of rip currents tomorrow. && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday through next Sunday) Issued at 123 PM CST Sun Nov 24 2024 - Key messages Two cold fronts will pass through deep South Texas and the RGV on Tuesday and Thursday. Meager to no precipitation is expected with either front. A third front may arrive Sunday to early next week, with slightly better rain chances in an overrunning pattern. The Tuesday front will lower temps 5 to 10 degrees, which will nonetheless remain above normal. The Thursday front will lower temps closer to normal from Thursday night through Saturday and Sunday. The combination of 20-foot winds, relative humidity values, and fuel dryness suggest that fire weather watches and warnings will not be likely. Rip current risk along the lower Texas coast will elevate due to stronger winds and higher seas associated with the cold fronts. A modest cold front will push south to the coast Tuesday morning, but will have minor effect on local weather conditions. A few showers may develop across the marine areas as the front edges into the Gulf. Temps will lower 5 to 10 degrees with the ECMWF being the more aggressive of the long range models. Strong Gulf high pressure interacting with lower Plains pressure will turn the front back north fairly quickly, and by Wednesday moderate southeast to south winds will again blow, and temps will rebound to well above average. A slightly stronger cold front will arrive on Thursday. Based on experience, the cooler and thinner wedge of plains air pushing into the region may outpace the models by a few hours. As well, I blended in the NBM25 to lower temps just a bit to account for model lag. Breezy north winds will arrive on Thursday but once again the best rain chances will manifest over the Gulf. High pressure will settle over the area through Friday and a coastal trough may develop; this is fairly common in the wake of colder air pushing out over the northwest Gulf . Rain chances will be enhanced -- isolated to scattered showers -- along the coast through Saturday, when high pressure will again turn north winds to south. Yet another surge of Plains high pressure will bring a front into the region on Sunday. This front will potentially lower temperatures to below normal. The associated overrunning pattern will enhance light rain chances in connection with coastal troughing for at least a couple of days into the workweek. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 514 PM CST Sun Nov 24 2024 VFR conditions are expected to prevail through the TAF period with limited cloud cover and persistent SSE winds occasionally gusting above 20 kts, mainly late Monday morning through Monday afternoon. && .MARINE... Issued at 123 PM CST Sun Nov 24 2024 Tonight through Monday night...Small Craft Exercise Caution conditions with 15-20 knot gusty winds will continue tonight. Winds will gradually decrease overnight, however, leaving favorable marine conditions by late Monday morning. Monday afternoon, waves of 2-4 ft and light southerly flow will persist until pre-sunrise Tuesday, where northeasterly flow following a passage of a weak front sets up. Tuesday through Friday night...An early Tuesday cold front will bring a brief shift to northeast and east winds for the day, but no hazards. Moderate to fresh south winds and moderate to high seas will develop on Wednesday ahead of a Thursday cold front. Small craft should exercise caution to low end small craft advisory conditions will be possible on Wednesday. Winds will become moderate to fresh north late Thursday behind a cold front and seas will build, with small craft advisory conditions possible Thursday night and Friday. Conditions will slowly improve Friday night into Saturday. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... BROWNSVILLE 68 86 67 81 / 0 0 0 10 HARLINGEN 61 87 62 78 / 0 0 0 0 MCALLEN 65 91 64 81 / 0 0 0 0 RIO GRANDE CITY 61 89 62 79 / 0 0 0 0 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 74 82 72 78 / 0 0 0 10 BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 66 85 66 80 / 0 0 0 10 && .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. GM...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...69-HK LONG TERM....54-BHM AVIATION...56-Hallman