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Flood Potential Outlook
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
Versions:
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048 FGUS75 KBOU 132114 ESFBOU COC001-005-013-014-019-031-035-039-047-049-057-059-069-073-075-087- 093-095-115-117-121-123-152115- Water Supply Outlook National Weather Service Denver CO 214 PM MST Thu Feb 13 2025 ...SPRING FLOOD AND WATER RESOURCES OUTLOOK FOR NORTH CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST COLORADO... ...Spring Flood and Water Resources Outlook for North Central and Northeast Colorado Issuance Number 1... This is the initial 2025 spring runoff outlook for North Central and Northeast Colorado covering all or portions of the Upper North Platte...Upper South Platte and Upper Colorado River Basins. Flood and Water Supply Outlook Summary -------------------------------------- Spring flood potential is near to slightly below normal at this time for the South Platte River Basin, the Upper North Platte River Basin and the far Upper Colorado River Basin. Any widespread, significant flooding is not likely due to snowmelt alone. It should be emphasized that it is very early and snow typically accumulates into April, therefore conditions may change before the runoff begins. Water supply forecasts issued in early February by the National Weather Service project generally near to slightly below average April through July runoff volumes for the Upper Colorado Basin and slightly below to below normal for the South Platte Basins and the Upper North Platte basin. Appreciable mountain snowmelt runoff in a normal year starts in late April to early May. Mountain snowmelt generally peaks in mid-May to mid-June. It is still very early to make long range predictions on the magnitude of flooding from mountain snowmelt runoff. Heavy rainfall, a cold spring, or unseasonably warm temperatures during the snowmelt season can affect total runoff volume and peak flow, increasing the threat of flooding. Observed Precipitation...Snowpack and Temperatures -------------------------------------------------- The average higher elevation total water year precipitation for the Upper Colorado, Upper South Platte and Upper North Platte Basins are near to below normal. For the water year the percent of normal precipitation is still below normal for the central and northern part of the Denver metro area and becomes worse, well below normal, extending northward and northeastward. Above normal to well above normal precipitation fell south of a line extending from southern Park and Jefferson counties northeast to southern Morgan and central Washington counties. The North Central Mountains also had slightly below to below normal precipitation. Precipitation in October was well below normal for most of Northeastern Colorado. November had an increase in precipitation with most areas near normal to well above normal, Although November normals are on the dry side. The lack of moisture came back for December with all areas well below normal. Thankfully, On the Plains and foothills January ranged from near normal to well above normal. Unfortunately the mountains remained dryer than normal for January. Temperatures on average since the beginning of the water year through the first part of February have above normal. October and December both had well above normal temperatures. November had a mix of above and below normal and January was well below normal. So far for February the mountains have been above normal with the Urban Corridor also above normal. The far eastern plains had slightly below normal temperatures. Basin snowpack conditions for the period October 1 2024 to February 12 2025: --------------------------------- (Snow is percent of Median) (Total precipitation is percent of Average) Basin Snow Precip ----- ---- ------ Upper Colorado 88 89 South Platte 97 95 Upper North Platte 90 93 Subbasin Snow Precip -------- ---- ------ Colorado Headwaters 92 91 Blue 109 106 South Platte Headwaters 93 87 Clear Creek 95 97 St Vrain 105 102 Big Thompson 98 91 Cache La Poudre 99 96 North Platte Headwaters 92 96 Weather Outlook --------------- The current ENSO pattern is La Nina and is forecast to remain through the February through April time range. The chance of ENSO changing to neutral later this spring reaches 60 percent. The outlook through the rest of February favors slightly better chances of above normal temperatures with a slight chance of below normal precipitation over the mountains and along the urban corridor with equal chances of either above, below or normal precipitation on the Palmer Divide. Farther out, the February through April seasonal outlook favors equal chances of either above or below normal temperatures and better chances of below normal precipitation over northeastern Colorado. Numerical River Outlooks ------------------------ In Table 1 below, the current (CS) and historical (HS) or normal probabilities of exceeding minor...moderate...and major flood stage are listed for the valid time period. CS values indicate the probability of reaching a flood category based on current conditions. HS values indicate the probability of reaching a flood category based on historical or normal conditions. When the value of CS is greater than HS...the probability of exceeding that level is higher than normal. When the value of CS is less than HS...the probability of exceeding that level is lower than normal. ...Table 1--Probabilities for minor...moderate and major flooding... Valid Period: 02/15/2025 - 09/30/2025 : Current and Historical : Chances of Exceeding : Flood Categories : as a Percentage (%) Categorical : Flood Stages (FT) : Minor Moderate Major Location Minor Mod Major : CS HS CS HS CS HS -------- ----- ----- ----- : --- --- --- --- --- --- :South Platte River South Platte 7.0 8.5 9.5 : <5 5 <5 <5 <5 <5 Denver 11.0 13.0 15.0 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 Henderson 11.0 13.0 15.0 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 Fort Lupton 11.0 13.0 15.0 : <5 5 <5 <5 <5 <5 Kersey 10.0 11.5 13.5 : 12 15 11 8 <5 <5 Weldona 10.0 11.0 12.0 : 14 14 10 9 8 7 Fort Morgan 17.5 19.5 21.5 : 12 13 11 10 8 7 Balzac 10.0 11.0 12.5 : 12 12 11 11 10 9 Atwood 11.5 13.0 14.5 : 11 11 10 10 <5 <5 Julesburg 10.0 11.0 12.5 : 10 10 <5 <5 <5 <5 :Plum Creek Sedalia 8.0 10.0 12.0 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 :Bear Creek Morrison 9.0 10.0 10.5 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 Sheridan 8.0 10.0 10.5 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 :Clear Creek Golden 8.5 9.5 10.5 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 Derby 10.5 11.5 12.5 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 :N Fk Big Thompson River Drake 5.5 6.0 7.0 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 :Cache la Poudre River Fort Collins 9NW 7.5 9.0 10.5 : <5 10 <5 6 <5 <5 Fort Collins 10.5 11.5 13.0 : <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 <5 Greeley 8.0 9.5 10.5 : 11 17 8 13 5 10 :North Platte River Northgate 8.0 9.5 11.0 : <5 12 <5 <5 <5 <5 Legend CS = Conditional Simulation (Current Outlook) HS = Historical Simulation FT = Feet In Table 2 below...the 95 through 5 percent columns indicate the probability of exceeding the listed stage levels (FT) for the valid time period. ...Table 2--Exceedance Probabilities... Chance of Exceeding Stages at Specific Locations Valid Period: 02/15/2025 - 09/30/2025 Location 95% 90% 75% 50% 25% 10% 5% -------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ :South Platte River South Platte 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.3 4.6 5.1 5.9 Denver 3.9 4.0 4.6 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.5 Henderson 5.0 5.2 6.1 6.5 7.0 7.8 8.8 Fort Lupton 4.6 4.9 6.2 7.1 8.2 8.9 10.5 Kersey 3.5 3.9 5.5 6.8 7.7 12.0 12.9 Weldona 3.0 3.3 4.7 6.1 7.4 11.1 13.0 Fort Morgan 10.2 10.3 11.2 12.6 14.5 20.0 22.1 Balzac 3.1 3.2 4.3 6.3 7.4 12.2 13.4 Atwood 3.8 4.0 5.0 7.2 8.1 12.9 13.9 Julesburg 6.0 6.1 6.6 7.9 8.3 10.1 10.4 :Plum Creek Sedalia 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.1 4.6 5.4 6.2 :Bear Creek Morrison 6.4 6.5 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.5 7.6 Sheridan 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.9 4.0 4.2 :Clear Creek Golden 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.4 6.8 7.2 Derby 4.7 4.8 5.2 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.4 :N Fk Big Thompson River Drake 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.7 3.9 4.5 :Cache la Poudre River Fort Collins 9NW 4.0 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.7 6.7 7.2 Fort Collins 3.4 3.4 3.7 4.1 4.8 5.8 6.8 Greeley 1.9 2.0 2.8 4.0 5.5 8.4 10.5 :North Platte River Northgate 3.2 3.5 4.6 5.5 6.3 7.0 7.9 In Table 3 below...the 95 through 5 percent columns indicate the probability of falling below the listed stage levels (FT) for the valid time period. ...Table 3--Nonexceedance Probabilities... Chance of Falling Below Stages at Specific Locations Valid Period: 02/15/2025 - 09/30/2025 LOCATION 95% 90% 75% 50% 25% 10% 5% -------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ :South Platte River South Platte 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 Denver 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 Henderson 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 Fort Lupton 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 Kersey 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 Weldona 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.0 Fort Morgan 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 Balzac 1.5 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Atwood 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Julesburg 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 :Plum Creek Sedalia 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 :Bear Creek Morrison 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 Sheridan 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.7 :Clear Creek Golden 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 Derby 2.4 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 :N Fk Big Thompson River Drake 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 :Cache la Poudre River Fort Collins 9NW 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 Fort Collins 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 Greeley 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 :North Platte River Northgate 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 These long-range probabilistic outlooks contain forecast values that are calculated using multiple season scenarios from 30 or more years of climatological data...including current conditions of the river...soil moisture...snow cover and 30 to 90 day long-range outlooks of temperature and precipitation. By providing a range of probabilities...the level of risk associated with long-range planning decisions can be determined. These probabilistic forecasts are part of the National Weather Service`s National Water Prediction Service. Following are the forecasts for selected locations: Median Forecast Volume Percent Stream and Station Period 1000 AF of Avg __________________ ______ _______ _______ South Platte River Antero Reservoir inflow Apr-Sep 14 99 Spinney Mtn Res inflow Apr-Sep 39 87 11-Mile Canyon Res inflow Apr-Sep 41 82 Cheesman Lake inflow Apr-Sep 72 77 South Platte Apr-Sep 136 66 Bear Creek Morrison Apr-Sep 14 54 Clear Creek Golden Apr-Sep 96 73 Saint Vrain Creek Lyons Apr-Sep 82 75 Boulder Creek Orodell Apr-Sep 51 98 South Boulder Creek Eldorado Springs Apr-Sep 31 78 Cache La Poudre River Canyon Mouth Apr-Sep 187 89 North Platte River Northgate Apr-Sep 229 77 Colorado River Granby Apr-Jul 200 89 Willow Creek Willow Creek Res Apr-Jul 42 84 Fraser River Winter Park Apr-Jul 20 108 Williams Fork River Williams Fork Reservoir Apr-Jul 42 84 Blue River Dillon Res Apr-Jul 155 93 Green Mtn Res Apr-Jul 270 96 Muddy Creek Wolford Mtn Res Blw Apr-Jul 44 85 Colorado River Kremmling Apr-Jul 800 92 These forecasts reflect natural flow only. Actual observed flow will likely be affected by upstream water management. It should be emphasized that snow accumulation and snow pack conditions could change before the runoff begins. Changing hydrometeorological conditions can have a significant impact on water supply forecasts. Additional products will be issued as conditions evolve. Additional supportive information --------------------------------- - Visit the Missouri Basin RFC information webpage for water supply forecasts east of the divide at weather.gov/mbrfc/water. - Visit the Colorado Basin RFC for water supply forecasts west of the divide at cbrfc.noaa.gov/lmap/lmap.php?interface=wsup. - Visit our website at weather.gov/bou for additional local weather and stream information. - Long range precipitation and temperature outlooks are available at www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/predictions/. - Snowpack and reservoir data are available from the Natural Resources Conservation Service at www.wcc.nrcs.usda.gov/snow/. $$ as