


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Birmingham, AL
Issued by NWS Birmingham, AL
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739 FXUS64 KBMX 070532 AFDBMX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Birmingham AL 1232 AM CDT Wed May 7 2025 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Wednesday) Issued at 1239 PM CDT TUE MAY 6 2025 A shortwave will move across the lower MS River Valley today, and into the state tonight. This feature will bring showers and thunderstorms throughout tonight and Wednesday. Today, low level flow will allow for moisture advection through the afternoon and night tonight. PW values will start the afternoon in 50th to 75th percentile, allowing for much of the activity on radar to remain not reach the ground. Through the afternoon and evening, as moisture increases, light showers can start to reach the ground in any isolated/scattered activity. CAMs are holding on to an area of storms developing over the southwestern MS area, and moving east and northeast through the early part of the night. These storms should weaken as they move into the western counties with instabilities less than 800 J/kg across the area. The only concerning factor that would keep these storms from weakening more is the shear will be mildly strong overnight. 0-1 values between 20-30 kts, and 0-6 km values will be between 40-50 kts. A few storms could have gusting winds, but not overall big severe threat is expected. PW values will increase to max, with high rain rates expected. Will need to keep an eye on any training areas of storms, especially over urban locations or areas with poor drainage. Wednesday, models are diverging on how much coverage of convection is possible through the late morning and early afternoon. Instabilities will be higher, between 1200-1500 J/kg, though shear will be lower. Isolated to scattered diurnal activity could continue through the afternoon across much of the area. The temperature swing should be more mild between highs and lows with low level moisture keeping a low cloud deck over the state. Highs today will right around normal in the upper 70s and lower 80s. Lows tonight will be in the upper 50s and lower 60s, with highs on Wednesday in the low 70s to upper 70s. 24 && .LONG TERM... (Wednesday night through next Monday) Issued at 1206 PM CDT TUE MAY 6 2025 A slow-moving area of low pressure, blocked by a ridge axis toward its north, will result in days worth of gray skies and spells of showers and non-severe storms (medium to high chances from day to day). Ensembles suggest it won`t be until Wednesday of next week that the low pressure system gets the boot and we have an opportunity to transition toward less-active conditions. 89^GSatterwhite && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1228 AM CDT WED MAY 7 2025 Poor flying conditions are expected through this TAF cycle as showers and thunderstorms spread across the region. Showers will continue through around sunrise with periodic MVFR conditions possible, especially with any heavier showers. There may be a brief lull through the morning hours before activity redevelops this afternoon. Have transitioned to TEMPO groups to capture the timing for TSRA during the afternoon and early evening hours. Reduced vis is likely with any passing storms. Convection begins to wane shortly after 00Z. Outside of gusty winds associated with a passing storm, winds will remain light through the period. 95/Castillo && .FIRE WEATHER... Fire weather elements will stay outside of critical thresholds over the next several days. Several rounds of showers and storms will affect Central Alabama from tonight into early next week. Rain totals of 1-4 inches are currently forecast, with the higher end of that range over the southern-half of the state. 20-foot winds will be light from day to day. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Gadsden 73 59 79 57 / 70 40 60 50 Anniston 74 61 78 59 / 70 40 60 50 Birmingham 74 63 78 62 / 60 40 70 50 Tuscaloosa 77 63 80 62 / 60 30 70 60 Calera 76 64 78 62 / 60 30 70 60 Auburn 76 63 78 63 / 80 40 70 60 Montgomery 79 64 79 62 / 70 30 80 60 Troy 79 63 78 62 / 80 30 80 60 && .BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...24 LONG TERM....89^GSatterwhite AVIATION...95/Castillo