Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY
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308 FXUS61 KBGM 131942 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY Issued by National Weather Service State College PA 242 PM EST Thu Nov 13 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A persistent northwest air flow will help to continue lake- effect rain and snow showers for many parts of the area tonight and into Friday. A brief spell of dry conditions is expected from later Friday into the day Saturday. A strong cold front will bring a period of rain later Saturday and Saturday night, followed by colder weather and more lake-effect snow showers for the latter part of the weekend into early next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/... 2 pm update... A moist, cyclonic NW flow pattern is continuing to bring mainly lake-effect rain showers into CNY/NEPA as of mid-afternoon. We don`t expect a great deal of change in the background pattern into Friday, and as a result, lake-effect showers will persist. As the lower-levels of the atmosphere cool overnight, we do anticipate a rain-snow transition for at least the higher elevations. As a result, we expect a coating to 2" of snow on the hilltops by early Friday, particularly in southeast Tompkins county downwind from Cayuga Lake, in the hills of southern Onondaga, northern Cortland, and Madison counties, and also parts of the western Catskills. By Friday afternoon, a gradual reduction in the depth of moisture is anticipated, along a slow transition to more of an anticyclonic flow pattern with the approach of a surface ridge axis. As a result, showers should become lighter and more sporadic. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... As a short-wave ridge aloft and a surface ridge axis build into CNY and NEPA Friday night and early Saturday, we should see an end to the lake-effect precipitation. However, right on the heels of the above noted systems will be an area of warm and moist advection aloft, along with a surface frontal complex (initial warm front followed by eventual cold frontal passage). These latter systems will bring lowering and thickening clouds Saturday afternoon, followed by a period of late day and evening rainfall. Saturday afternoon highs should be considerably milder than recent days, reaching the 40s-lower 50s. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... 215 pm update... Looking at the large-scale pattern via our various ensemble prediction systems, another deep upper-level cyclone should set up residency into early next week over northern New England and the Canadian Maritimes (high confidence in this scenario). This is expected to translate into another period of fairly cold (below normal readings for mid-November) temperatures and lake-effect snow showers. Exact low-level wind orientations will help determine which specific areas are most at risk for greater snow accumulations. These details likely won`t be fully known until over the weekend, so stay tuned. By the middle of next week, gradually rising heights and modifying low-level temperatures should start to break down the lake-effect snow machine. && .AVIATION /19Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Steady state Nwrly flow will continue through much of Friday and likely into Friday night with lake effect rain showers at lower elevations (and higher terrain rain/snow or snow showers across CNY today into early tonight). The mean boundary layer flow will veer from about 295 deg to 310 later tonight and Friday, which should help break the upstream connection of moisture off Georgian Bay and decrease areal coverage of the Lake Effect precipitation overnight tonight and Friday. Expect mainly MVFR Cigs and VFR vsbys for the bulk of the period at most or all airfields with brief IFR accompanying lake effect rain/show showers. The lake effect showers will continue to drift just south of RME late today through the middle of tonight, bringing a trend toward mainly VFR conditions there. There will be periods (20-30 percent of the time) when MVFR conditions impact the airfield. SYR should also see rain showers through the day and through the first half of the overnight hours, with MVFR/Fuel Alt conditions likely developing once again late tonight through Fri morning. The NWrly wind should bring more rain showers to ITH and BGM during the afternoon/evening hours with MVFR and Fuel Alt conditions lasting into the overnight hours. AVP and ELM should remain VFR through the day with brief periods of MVFR possible overnight/Friday . Outlook... Friday...Occasional restrictions possible in scattered rain and snow showers, especially at the Central NY terminals. Saturday...Mainly VFR. Sunday...Rain showers possible along with associated restrictions. Monday...Scattered rain/snow showers possible along with associated restrictions. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS... NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM... LONG TERM... AVIATION...