


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY
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614 FXUS61 KBGM 301823 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 223 PM EDT Wed Jul 30 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A slow moving frontal system moves across the area Thursday into Friday morning bringing periods of rain and embedded thunderstorms, some of which could be heavy at times. High pressure builds into the area Friday afternoon and through the weekend, bringing clearing skies, low humidity and refreshingly cooler temperatures. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... 215 PM Update HEAVY RAIN TOMORROW INTO TOMORROW NIGHT - An MCS that developed last night in the central high plains is progressing into the Great Lakes region as an MCV this morning. This MCV will likely track through the Great Lakes today and move into the mid Atlantic tonight into tomorrow. Ahead of this surface low, strengthening southerly flow will bring in higher precipitable water values, up between 1.7 to 2.0 inches. Forecast soundings from NEPA into parts of the Southern Tier and Catskills show a decent low level jet forming with tall skinny CAPE from roughly 850 mb and above. Warm cloud depths get well over 10K feet and even get near 14K feet so there will be efficient warm rain process with the LLJ feeding deep moisture into a region of low level frontogenesis helping realize that tall skinny CAPE above 850 mb. This will likely lead to a region of very heavy rain with HREF Probability matched mean showing a bullseye of 5 to 6 inches of rain in the afternoon and early evening somewhere in NEPA or central and northern NJ. Given the convective nature of this region of heavy rain, it is hard to pin down exactly where this area will be even just a little over 24 hours out. A flash flood watch will be issued to cover the areas that could experience the heavy rain. Rest of Period - The severe threat for the next few days will be mainly for this afternoon. Dew points have been mixing down lower than forecast across NY though NEPA still has had a good amount of instability develop with mixed layer CAPE up around 1000 to 1500 J/kg. The better shear is up in NY but the shear in NEPA will increase through the afternoon to around 30 to 40 knots. Given that there is already a few storms firing off of the higher terrain in Wyoming county and Poconos, this could cause rain cooled outflow to stabilize much of the Wyoming Valley by the time the shear increases so low confidence in severe potential this afternoon. Tomorrow will have a surface front moving through in the late morning that will stabilize the surface for much of the area so outside of far southern Poconos the severe risk is low. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... 215 PM Update Friday into the weekend is looking nice with a long wave trough moving in and NW flow out of Canada brings in a cooler and drier airmass. Dew points likely fall below 60 degrees and mostly stay below 60 degrees. Friday will have some lingering clouds and showers early as the remnants of the MCV continues to move east but once the clouds are east in the afternoon, the weekend is looking sunny and clear. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... 215 PM Update The long wave trough remains in place through much of early next week with the trough axis overhead or just to the east keeping the dry and cool NW flow going. There are signs that towards the end of next week the trough begins to retrograde with the axis shifting back over the Great Lakes. Once the trough is back to the west of us, SW flow develops once again with heat and moisture returning. Now that the days are getting shorter and sun angle lower, the heat that returns looks to be more mid and upper 80s rather than low to mid 90s. && .AVIATION /18Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... VFR conditions are expected to mainly be in place at the terminals through early tomorrow morning. The exception will be around AVP where we do have some spotty, but locally heavy, slow-moving showers that have developed with occasional lightning strikes in the area, so a TEMPO for the next few hours is in for MVFR/IFR restrictions, mainly from a visibility standpoint with any shower or storm. Ceilings are expected to lower tomorrow during the mid-to-late morning as rain starts to overspread the area. Near the end of the TAF and beyond, there is the potential for some locally heavy downpours which can lead to restrictions, especially for ITH, ELM, BGM and AVP. Some thunder can`t be ruled out toward the end of the forecast as well, especially around AVP. Outlook... Thursday afternoon into Thursday evening...Scattered showers or thunderstorms, can result in occasional restrictions, mainly for ITH, ELM, BGM and AVP. Friday through Monday...Mainly VFR. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for PAZ038>040-043- 044-047-048-072. NY...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for NYZ023>025-055- 056-062. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AJG/MJM NEAR TERM...AJG SHORT TERM...AJG LONG TERM...AJG AVIATION...DK