


Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
110 AXNT20 KNHC 031629 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1815 UTC Thu Apr 3 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1626 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Meteo-France Gale Warning: Meteo-France forecasts gale-force S or SW winds, veering to W or SW in Madeira through 04/03 UTC, the Northern Canary Islands from 03/12 UTC through at least 03/21 UTC, and SW in Agadir from 03/12 UTC through 03/21 UTC. Rough to very rough seas will likely accompany these winds. For more details, refer to the Meteo-France High Seas Forecast listed on their website https://wwwmiws.wmo.int ...MONSOON TROUGH/INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE... The monsoon trough enters the Atlantic Ocean near 09N14W and extends southwestward to 04N19W. The ITCZ extends from 04N19W to 02S41W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is noted south of 07N along the ITCZ. ...GULF OF AMERICA... A broad area of low pressure has been analyzed over norther Mexico and southeast Texas, and the subtropical ridge extends from the western Atlantic through the central Gulf of America. The pressure gradient between these features is supporting fresh to strong S to SE winds west of 85W, with moderate to fresh SE winds occurring to the east. Rough seas are found west of 89W while moderate seas prevail elsewhere. For the forecast, a strong pressure gradient between the Bermuda High to low pressure over N Mexico/Texas will continue forcing fresh to near gale SE winds across the Gulf through Sat afternoon. On Sat night, a strong late-season cold front will emerge off of the Texas coast. Fresh to near gale N winds and rapidly building seas will follow the front over the W Gulf on Sun and Mon with N gales possible near Tampico on Sun morning. Looking ahead to Mon morning, the cold front will extend from the Florida panhandle to the Bay of Campeche with N winds fresh to strong following the front and near gale NW winds off of Veracruz. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... A 1010 mb low has been analyzed just off the coast of Colombia near 10N75W, and ridging extends over the rest of the Caribbean. The pressure gradient between these features is supporting fresh to strong trades and rough seas in the central and eastern Caribbean, with similar winds near the Gulf of Honduras. Winds are mainly moderate to fresh elsewhere. Away from the aforementioned areas, seas of 4 to 7 ft prevail in the northwestern Caribbean. For the forecast, a strong pressure gradient from the Bermuda High to the Colombian Low will continue to produce fresh to strong trades across the Caribbean through Sat morning with near gales just north of Colombia. From Sat through early next week, the Bermuda High weakens leading toward reduced winds. However, strong trades will still continue north of Colombia, south of Hispaniola and over the Gulf of Honduras on Sat and Sun. Looking ahead to Mon, as the weakened Bermuda High shifts eastward, trades across the Caribbean will be reduced to only moderate to fresh. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... Refer to the section above for details on a Gale Warning in effect for the Meteo-France area. The Atlantic basin is dominated by 1036 high pressure centered north of the area near 42N66W, with the subtropical ridge axis extending southward into the subtropical and tropical Atlantic. A complex low pressure system has been analyzed between the Canary Islands and the Azores. A cold front associated with the complex low pressure enters our waters near 31N15W and extends southwestward to 30N30W. These features are supporting W to NW fresh to gale-force winds north of 27N and east of 20W per latest observation from satellite derived winds. Associated large seas of 8 to 12 ft cover the waters north of 21N between the W coast of Africa and 35W, with seas of 12 to 16 ft occurring N of 26N between 14W and 35W. Fresh to strong NE to E winds and seas of 7 to 11 ft prevail across much of the basin W of 30W and S of 25N. The remainder of the Atlantic is seeing moderate to fresh trades and moderate seas. For the forecast west of 55W, a strong Bermuda High will continue to force fresh to strong trades south of 25N through Fri night. As the Bermuda High weakens on Sat through early next week, fresh to strong trades will be restricted to near the SE Bahamas and the Windward Passage. Beginning Sat night, a large N swell will start impacting the zones east of 65W and will continue through at least Mon. Looking ahead, fresh to locally strong S winds are slated to develop off the coast of N Florida on Sun ahead of a cold front moving through the SE United States. The cold front is forecast to move off of the coast early next week. $$ KRV