Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
319 AXNT20 KNHC 031751 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1815 UTC Wed Dec 3 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1800 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Agadir Gale Warning: The pressure gradient between a 1031 mb high centered near 35N27W and lower pressures over the Mediterranean Sea will support NE winds gusting to gale force offshore the Moroccan coast near Agadir. Accordingly, Meteo-France has issued a Gale Warning for the Agadir zone from 03/15 UTC to 04/00 UTC. For more information, please visit Meteo-France`s website at: https://wwmiws.wmo.int/index.php/metareas/display/2. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough extends from the coastal border of Liberia and Sierra Leone near 07N12W to 04N22W. The ITCZ stretches from 04N22W to 02.5N35W to 04N52W. Scattered moderate convection is observed from 02N to 10N between the W coast of Africa and 33W. GULF OF AMERICA... A cold front extends from near Ft. Myers, Florida to 24N87W, where it becomes stationary and extends to near Veracruz, Mexico. Moderate to fresh winds and seas of 2-5 ft are found behind the front, while light to gentle winds and 1-3 ft seas prevail ahead of the front. A surface trough is analyzed in the NW Gulf, paralleling the TX coast and extending southward to near 23.5N96W. Scattered showers are observed in the vicinity of the trough axis. For the forecast, the cold front will slow down today, while the stationary front lifts northward as another low pressure system forms over South Texas and the NW Gulf. Moderate to locally fresh southerly winds will develop this afternoon in W Gulf and spread eastward tonight into Thu. Then, another cold front will enter the NW waters on Thu, and extend from SE Louisiana to near Tampico, Mexico Fri morning, then stall and gradually dissipate. Looking ahead, a strong cold front is likely to sweep across the Gulf late Sun into Mon, bringing fresh to strong NW to N winds over much of the basin. CARIBBEAN SEA... A surface trough is analyzed over and just W of the Lesser Antilles, and is generating a large area of scattered showers and thunderstorms across the far eastern Caribbean. Fresh to strong E winds are observed in the strongest convection, per a pair of recent Metop-B and Metop-C scatterometer passes. Outside of convection, moderate to fresh trades and moderate seas persist offshore NW Colombia, driven by the pressure gradient between higher pressures north of the region and lower pressures over South America. The remainder of the basin is seeing moderate or weaker winds and slight seas prevail. For the forecast, building high pressure north of the Caribbean Sea will support moderate to fresh easterly winds over much of the basin starting Thu and continuing into early next week. Meanwhile, moderate to locally rough seas, in NE swell, will persist across the NE Caribbean passages through the week and into the weekend. A surface trough, located near 62W, will continue to move westward across the eastern Caribbean through tonight before dissipating. Fresh to strong winds and locally rough seas follow this trough. The associated moisture is producing some shower activity and isolated thunderstorms across much of the Lesser Antilles. Looking ahead, a cold front may approach the NW Caribbean early next week. ATLANTIC OCEAN... A cold front extends from 31N71W to near Vero Beach, Florida. Moderate to locally fresh SW winds and 6-8 ft seas are about 150 nm east of the front, with moderate or weaker NW winds and moderate seas behind the front. No significant convection is occurring with the frontal passage. Farther east, a surface trough is analyzed from 25N61W to 20N60W, and is leading to scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms occurring near the trough axis. In the east Atlantic, an upper level trough off the W coast of Africa is supporting a large area of scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms from 10N to 20N and E of 30W. Much of the remaining Atlantic is dominated by ridging stemming from a 1031 mb high near 35N27W. The pressure gradient between this high and lower pressures in the tropics result in fresh to strong E to NE winds and seas of 7-11 ft occurring across much of the Atlantic between 10N and 30N and E of 60W. The two exceptions are near the Cabo Verde Islands and a region N of 24N between 40W and 55W where moderate to fresh winds and moderate seas prevail. Moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas prevail elsewhere across the Atlantic. For the forecast west of 55W, a cold front extends from 31N71W to near Vero Beach, Florida. The front will extend from near Bermuda to South Florida later this morning, and from 31N68W to central Cuba by Thu morning, and from 31N55W to eastern Cuba by Fri morning while dissipating. Looking ahead, a cold front will reach the waters off NE Florida Fri resulting in fresh to locally strong winds N of 29N and west of 75W by Fri afternoon. These winds and locally rough seas will then shift eastward into the weekend. $$ Adams