Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Amarillo, TX
Issued by NWS Amarillo, TX
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375 FXUS64 KAMA 191908 AFDAMA Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Amarillo TX 208 PM CDT Sat Oct 19 2024 ...New KEY MESSAGES, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 205 PM CDT Sat Oct 19 2024 -Showers and thunderstorm chances expected to continue through Monday. Could see a strong storm or two with hail and strong wind gusts being the main threats with any robust storm. && .SHORT TERM ... (This evening through Sunday night) Issued at 205 PM CDT Sat Oct 19 2024 Latest 19Z satellite analysis shows the main H500 cut off low centered over the Phoenix/Tuscon vicinity of Arizona. In- conjunction with the broad H500 high over the southeast CONUS, well defined H700-500 moisture transport is setting up from the Sangre de Cristo range east into the southern High Plains. This set up will continue throughout the short term forecast period. Latest 19/12Z hi-res and numerical model data shows various perturbations continue to move cyclonically around the upper level low. The most pronounced PVA associated with the mid level perturbations and their associated omega values for the most favorable lift will likely be confined to eastern New Mexico, but cannot rule out areas or additional rain developing as far east as the western Panhandles. Looking in particular at the latest model ensemble members for areas across the western Panhandles: Through tomorrow evening, 25-50% of the 12Z GFS/ECMWF rainfall totals will exceed 0.75", while the remaining percentage of the right skewed distribution of the ensemble member outputs show totals less than 0.50". Of course through this time period going east of the western Panhandles, rainfall amounts and overall probability of considerable amounts will decrease at this time. With mostly cloudy skies across the west and mostly clear skies across the east, especially by tomorrow afternoon, a dichotomy of high temperatures are expected tomorrow. Values will range from the mid 60s to lower 70s in the west to upper 70s to lower 80s in the east. Meccariello && .LONG TERM ... (Monday through next Friday) Issued at 205 PM CDT Sat Oct 19 2024 As the main H500 UL disturbance enters the main northern stream UL jet, the main low will quickly be displaced northeast into the central Plains by midday Monday. Rain chances return to all the Panhandles as the main weather system exits the region with rain chances will wane by Monday night. Dry conditions should then return Tuesday through the remainder of the forecast period as dry H500 west to northwesterly flow is established with large UL subsidence throughout the column. Temperatures overall will remain above average throughout the long term forecast period for most areas. The only exception will be the northern Panhandles on Monday where prolonged cloud cover may keep temperatures slightly below average. Meccariello && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1221 PM CDT Sat Oct 19 2024 Current 18Z obs shows VFR conditions at KGUY with MVFR/IFR conditions at KDHT/KAMA due to low cigs. At all TAF sites, periodically, sub VFR cigs are possible at all TAF sites throughout the TAF period. PROB30 group introduced at KDHT for highest chance of low cigs towards the end of the TAF period. Winds will be out of the south and southeast at 10-20 kts with higher gusts at times before winds subside past 00Z at 5-15 kts. Meccariello && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Amarillo TX 54 75 56 78 / 10 10 50 40 Beaver OK 50 79 54 78 / 10 10 60 60 Boise City OK 50 66 49 72 / 50 40 80 20 Borger TX 55 80 58 81 / 10 10 50 50 Boys Ranch TX 55 73 55 76 / 30 30 70 30 Canyon TX 52 73 56 77 / 20 10 50 40 Clarendon TX 52 77 56 78 / 0 0 20 50 Dalhart TX 50 66 49 73 / 50 50 90 20 Guymon OK 50 75 52 76 / 20 30 70 40 Hereford TX 55 71 56 77 / 30 20 60 30 Lipscomb TX 50 78 55 79 / 0 0 30 70 Pampa TX 51 76 56 79 / 0 10 30 50 Shamrock TX 49 79 55 77 / 0 0 10 60 Wellington TX 50 80 56 79 / 0 0 10 50 && .AMA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. OK...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...29 LONG TERM....29 AVIATION...29