Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Amarillo, TX
Issued by NWS Amarillo, TX
408 FXUS64 KAMA 102302 AFDAMA Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Amarillo TX 602 PM CDT Thu Sep 10 2026 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 140 PM CDT Thu Sep 10 2026 - Thunderstorm chances (35-50%) across the southern and southwestern Texas Panhandle this afternoon/evening. - 100+ degree temperatures return to the Panhandles this weekend, with the highest confidence in the southeast. - A pattern shift next week could bring much needed rain and breaks in temperatures to portions of the Panhandles. && .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Friday night) Issued at 140 PM CDT Thu Sep 10 2026 Early morning convection in the eastern and southeastern CWA has dissipated. Northerly winds behind the southerly moving surface boundary are expected to turn easterly and then return to southerly/southeasterly flow. Clouds clearing behind the boundary and daytime heating throughout the day, as well as surface winds turning from E to S and transporting dewpoints of 60+ degrees into the southern Panhandle will allow the thermodynamic environment across the southern CWA to recover throughout the afternoon. This will promote moderate instability, with MLCAPE values of 1200-2000 J/kg across the southern TX Panhandle. An upper-level shortwave trough across the Panhandle will provide the forcing for the second round of thunderstorms today, as the positioning is currently favored to initiate over the south central Texas Panhandle. Positive vorticity associated with the shortwave, as well as a recovering airmass, and bulk shear values of 25-30 kts creeping into the southern Panhandle could align to produce severe thunderstorms. Upper level support and bulk shear could account for some supercellular development, before upscale growth, likely into clusters. Therefore, the chance for large hail and damaging wind gusts can not be ruled out for this evenings round of thunderstorms. The current uncertainty still lies in the recovery of the airmass after the boundary passage last night/this morning, as well as how outflow boundaries will affect the spatial coverage of thunderstorms. As we head into the weekend, the upper-level high pressure center that we are currently on the eastern periphery of flattens out and expands east. This will push our current weather pattern east and place the Panhandles directly underneath the upper-level high pressure center. This will allow temperatures to build, and cause PoP chances to decrease CWA-wide. On Saturday, 100 degree temperatures are expected to return across the southeastern half of the forecast area. && .LONG TERM... (Saturday through next Wednesday) Issued at 140 PM CDT Thu Sep 10 2026 On Sunday, upper-level high pressure finds itself in the southeastern US, as a synoptic-scale upper-level trough extending from Canada to the four-corners region makes its way east from the Pacific. While Sunday will likely remain hot and dry, this pattern shift will place the Panhandles in SW upper-level flow, allowing for a more sustained and larger scale weather pattern to set up through the beginning of next week. Sustained SW flow over the Rockies will allow for repeated lee-side troughing and upper-level support throughout next week. While the exact scope of this weather event is uncertain, widespread daily PoP chances Monday-Wednesday are on the table. As we near the end of the forecast period, the end of next week hints at the possibility of an upper-level low forming over the southern plains landing the Panhandles in NW upper-level flow, which could allow for PoP chances to extend into the later half of the week as well. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 548 PM CDT Thu Sep 10 2026 A weather system continues to move across the panhandles causing thunderstorms in the southern Texas panhandle. There is a low chance for these storms to be strong to severe producing large hail and damaging winds. Further any storm can produce heavy to torrential rainfall with severe visibility reductions. This can be IFR to VLIFR in the heavier rain shafts. These storms are currently to the south of KAMA and are heading southward. Still there is a low to medium chance for further thunderstorm development thus KAMA TAF still reflects thunderstorms on station. All the thunderstorm activity will come to an end this evening leaving VFR and fair weather conditions for the panhandles. Winds will be breezy from the south to southwest for Friday afternoon. && .AMA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. OK...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...23 LONG TERM....23 AVIATION...98