


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Albany, NY
Issued by NWS Albany, NY
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172 FXUS61 KALY 140554 AFDALY AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 154 AM EDT Thu Aug 14 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Warm and muggy again today with isolated to widely scattered showers and thunderstorms this afternoon, especially for areas south and east of the Capital District. Then, relief from the humidity arrives tonight into tomorrow before temperatures turn hot and muggy this weekend. Next chance for showers and storms arrives Sunday before we trend cooler than normal next week. && .DISCUSSION... Key Message: - Isolated to widely scattered showers and storms this afternoon, especially south of Interstate 90. Heavy downpours and lightning are primary hazards from any storm. - Temperatures trend above normal this weekend with a 50-75% chance for high temperatures to reach or exceed 90 on Sunday. Our sfc cold front continues to push southward tonight with latest IR imagery showing the boundary already tracking through the North Country. It will continue to push southward tonight from north to south but with limited moisture and IR imagery showing warming cloud tops, little in the way of showers expected along the boundary. As the front advances southward overnight, sfc winds will shift to the north. While the wind shift boundary will cross through much of our forecast area by 12 - 15 UTC this morning, the parent shortwave is displaced to its north and will track eastward across Quebec today. A weak upper level trough axis will sag southward through our forecast area this afternoon and with the air mass ahead of it still quite warm and muggy, forecast sounding show mixed-layer CAPE values reaching 500 - 1000 J/kg with plenty of mid-level dry air supporting high DCAPE values again >1000 J/kg. Since the forcing for ascent is tied to the incoming trough axis, lifted air parcels will have to contend with the mid-level dry air which looks to limit convective initiation with CAMs suggesting just isolated to widely scattered shower/storms developing by 16 - 18 UTC close to or just north of I-90 before pushing southward. Areas south of I-90 will have more time to destabilize ahead of the trough axis and thus will have the greatest potential for storm development. While deep layer shear values are higher than yesterday ranging 25-30kts, forecast soundings show much of the speed shear exits above 500hPa so storms will have to grow upscale and tall enough to benefit from the stronger wind profiles. In addition, the backing wind profiles with northerly winds within the sfc - 500hPa layer will support a discrete storm mode with storms tracking from north to south. Potential for storms to become severe is low today given abundant mid- level dry air and weak mid-level capping. However, any storm can produce lightning and heavy downpours given PWATs still 1-1.5". Storm coverage diminishes shortly after sunset with clearing skies thereafter as Canadian high pressure builds south and eastward towards the Gulf Maine. Northerly winds will continue to advect a much drier air mass southward with PWATs dropping below 1" for Friday (PWATs nearly 1-2 standard deviations below normal per the NAEFS). Favorable radiational cooling Thursday night will lead to comfortable overnight lows in the mid to upper 50s in the hill towns and higher terrain with low to mid 60s in valley areas. Forecast soundings indicate very dry moisture profiles for Friday so lowered dew points compared to the NBM to message the anticipated relief from the humidity. Otherwise, Friday remains seasonably warm reaching into the mid to upper 80s under abundant sunshine as upper level ridging/subsidence builds into the Northeast. We trend back above normal Saturday and Sunday as high pressure shifts further east into the Canadian Maritime, supporting southwesterly return flow. Besides a few diurnal showers and storms in the northern and eastern Catskills, Saturday will remain dry with humidity creeping back upwards and temperatures approaching 90 once again, especially valley areas. The next system we are closely monitoring holds off until Sunday when a more potent shortwave trough tracks through Ontario and Quebec and its associated sfc cold front sinks southwards into the Northeast. There remains uncertainty on where the strongest upper level forcing will be positioned; however, with the sfc boundary pushing into a very warm (50-75% chance for highs to reach or exceed 90 in valley areas) and increasingly humid air mass, we continue to message widespread chance POPs for Sunday afternoon with higher end chance and likely POPs in the southern Adirondacks. We then trend cooler for the early part of next week with the Climate Prediction Center showing 50-60% confidence in below normal temperatures in its 6-10 day outlook (Aug 19-23). && .AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Patchy fog continues to impact KPSF and KGFL with MVFR/IFR/LIFR conditions fluctuating through 13-14z. For KALB and KPOU, patchy fog could develop once the high clouds move out this morning so included MVFR conditions in TEMPO groups otherwise VFR conditions prevail through the TAF period. There are low chances (less than 30 percent) for lingering rain showers through this afternoon. As forecast confidence is low on potential impacts to airfields, kept mention of shower activity out of the TAFs. VFR conditions continue for all TAF sites after 14z and through the end of the TAF period. Light and variable winds continue through this morning when winds become more northerly for this afternoon between 3 and 8 knots. Outlook... Thursday Night to Sat Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Sunday: Moderate Operational Impact. Chance of SHRA...TSRA. Sunday Night: Low Operational Impact. Slight Chance of SHRA...TSRA. Monday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. && .ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Rathbun/Speciale DISCUSSION...Speciale AVIATION...Webb