Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Albany, NY
Issued by NWS Albany, NY
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187 FXUS61 KALY 250228 AFDALY AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Albany NY 928 PM EST Sun Nov 24 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Wind will gradually subside tonight with lake-effect rain and high elevation snow showers also ending. High pressure will bring fair and seasonable weather on Monday before another system brings a widespread rainfall Monday night through Tuesday. Lake effect snow showers will then develop, mainly across the Adirondacks, later Tuesday through midweek. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM MONDAY MORNING/... .UPDATE...As of 925 PM EST, remnant band of lake effect snow showers (sprinkles in valleys) across southern Greene County continues to settle southward and weaken as inversion heights drop. Patchy clouds will likely continue across southern Herkimer County, Schoharie County and the SE Catskills with some extensions into the mid Hudson Valley/NW CT over the next several hours, while breaks continue to expand within the Hudson River Valley from Albany north. Gusty west to northwest winds persist, with some gusts of 20-30 mph across the Berkshires. These gusty winds will continue for another several hours before gradually decreasing toward and after midnight. Temps range from upper 20s/lower 30s across higher terrain of the SW Adirondacks, to the mid 30s to lower 40s elsewhere. Temps will fall off more rapidly after midnight once winds gradually subside and some clearing occurs. [PREVIOUS 328 PM EST]...High pressure and weak upper level ridging will build into the region tonight which will allow for winds to gradually subside and bring an end to any remaining lake- effect rain/snow shower activity. The arrival of drier air will also result in a trend toward a partly to mostly clear sky. There should be enough of a surface wind in place to prevent widespread radiational cooling potential, but any areas that do decouple could fall a few degrees lower than current forecast lows. Generally, lows should fall back into the 20s to lower 30s. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM MONDAY MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... Weak upper level ridging and surface high pressure will bring a dry and seasonable day on Monday with less wind compared to this weekend. Some high clouds will begin to increase later in the day as our next system approaches. Highs will reach the 40s to lower 50s with some upper 30s across the Adirondacks and southern Greens. Clouds will continue to increase and thicken Monday night as low pressure tracks across the Great Lakes bringing a warm/cold front across the region. Temperatures could fall quickly Monday evening if there remains enough clearing due in part to light to calm winds. Forcing from a negatively-tilted shortwave will result in periods of rainfall overnight and through the day Tuesday. The arrival of warmer air should result in precipitation being rain for most areas. However, where low- level cold air remains trapped, some pockets of freezing rain could occur before transitioning to plain rain. Areas favored for freezing rain still look to be portions of the Adirondacks into southern Vermont but again will depend on surface temperatures. If any freezing rain were to occur, amounts do not look to be any more than a light glaze (less than 0.10 of an inch flat ice). Will continue to mention this possibility in the HWO. Rain tapers off in the afternoon behind the cold front. Lake- effect rain/snow showers will then develop later Tuesday afternoon and continue through Tuesday night with westerly flow favoring the Adirondacks where a few inches of snowfall accumulation could occur by Tuesday night. High temperatures will reach the 40s to lower 50s on Tuesday with lows falling back into the mid-20s to mid-30s Tuesday night. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Lake-effect showers will continue on Wednesday across the Adirondacks but gradually taper off and lift northward out of the area throughout the day as flow turns more southwesterly. There still remains very large spread with respect to potential impacts, if any, from a storm system Thanksgiving Day into Friday. The overall track of this system will depend on the phasing (or lack thereof) of northern and southern stream shortwaves approaching from the western US/southwestern Canada this week. These features have not been sampled well as of yet resulting in large spread in overall guidance. The GFS/CMC deterministic and ensembles show less phasing and a weaker, more southern track which may just graze portions of our area (mainly our southern half) with a mix of rain and snow. However, the ECMWF deterministic/ensembles are clustered to more phasing and a more northern storm track resulting in more widespread precipitation but still mainly in the form of rain/snow. Given the continued uncertainty, will hold PoPs in the chance to low likely range with the higher PoPs in southern areas. Regardless of the track, thermal profiles suggest that precipitation would favor rain and less snow in valleys areas with higher snow probabilities across the higher elevations. Will continue to monitor throughout the week. In the wake of this system confidence is high (greater than 70%) for a period of below normal temperatures post Thanksgiving Day through next weekend with lake-effect snow showers downwind of the Great Lakes. && .AVIATION /03Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Through 00Z/Tue...Some lake effect sprinkles at KALB, and sprinkles/flurries at KPSF should diminish between 01Z-02Z/Mon, otherwise dry through the end of the TAF period. Occasional MVFR Cigs this evening at KALB and especially KPSF, becoming VFR after midnight and then prevailing through Monday. Winds will be west to northwest at 8-15 KT with some gusts up to 25 KT this evening, with some gusts up to 30 KT possible at KPSF. Winds will decrease to 5-10 KT after midnight from the west to northwest although some gusts up to 20 KT could linger until daybreak at KPSF. On Monday, winds will be from the west at 8-12 KT then decreasing to less than 8 KT by late afternoon. Outlook... Monday Night: High Operational Impact. Likely RA. Tuesday: High Operational Impact. Definite SHRA...RA. Tuesday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX. Wednesday: Low Operational Impact. Breezy. NO SIG WX. Wednesday Night: Low Operational Impact. Slight Chance of RA. Thanksgiving Day: Moderate Operational Impact. Chance of RA. Thursday Night: Moderate Operational Impact. Chance of RA...SN. Friday: Moderate Operational Impact. Chance of RA...SN. && .ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. MA...None. VT...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Rathbun NEAR TERM...KL/Rathbun SHORT TERM...Rathbun LONG TERM...Rathbun AVIATION...KL