


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Juneau, AK
Issued by NWS Juneau, AK
270 FXAK67 PAJK 042339 AAA AFDAJK Southeast Alaska Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Juneau AK 339 PM AKDT Thu Sep 4 2025 .SHORT TERM...Largely the same pattern today with the ridge lingering in the central Gulf, alongside a weak surface low moving up along the outer coast. This has enabled some moisture in the form of a marine layer to form around the southern panahandle and move from south to north into the central inner channels this morning. This low will continue to move up along Baranof Island up to off of the NE Gulf coast by tomorrow night, weakening before it dissipates by Saturday morning. This will allow for more of the marine layer formation tonight to move up into the central inner channels, with the highest agreement being from southern Chatham Strait up through Icy Strait. The majority of fog formation in the inner channels will occur around and after 10Z tonight, and will last into the morning with visibilities of one mile or less possible over the water and some inland locations impacted by the marine layer. Tomorrow night there will be less chances of widespread fog formation, however some chances for precipitation will begin to impact the NE Gulf coast tomorrow night. Any rain will be light, and precipitation chances largely remain between 10 and 30%. Much lower chances exist now for other parts of the panhandle, with most areas having been brought down to less than 15% PoPs for tomorrow night. .LONG TERM.../Saturday through Thursday/ Overall upper level pattern features a gradual shift away from the ridging that has been keeping us dry, to more of a SW flow pattern over the Gulf of Alaska and SE as a broad upper trough settles over the Bering Sea area by next week. For SE this means a trend toward cooler, cloudier, and damper weather. At the surface, this trend toward cooler and damper will be aided by two systems that will be moving into the gulf from the west. The first is a low that will be moving in from the Bering Sea on Sunday into Monday. Some uncertainty on how far east it will get before the residual ridge in the gulf and panhandle tears it apart. Yakutat is the most likely place to see light rain out of this feature Sunday night, but I can`t completely rule out some light rain getting as far east as the central panhandle on Monday. At the very least, increased cloud cover will be the main effect as this feature moves through. System number two is the effects that we will see from a rather potent Bering Sea low mid next week that has some tropical influences. Guidance is having some trouble pinning down where this system will be heading, but confidence is growing on the front that it sends across the gulf Wed into Thu increasing winds across the gulf (to around 20 to 30 kt) and bringing some wetting rain to the area. Throughout all of this, temperatures will be cooling. Highs by mid next week will likely be widespread 60s with lows in the upper 40s to mid 50s for most areas. These values are still a few degrees above normal for this time of year, but are not the near record warmth that the panhandle has been seeing the last few days. && .AVIATION...The marine layer is beginning to push northward, bringing LIFR to IFR CIGs and VIS all the way up to Angoon. This layer will begin to battle the sea breezes already beginning to develop in Gustavus and Juneau. Said sea breezes are currently expected to cause turbulent mixing, effectively blocking the northward expanse of the low cloud deck. Therefore, keeping Gustavus & Juneau northward as VFR through the day today. Further in the inner channels, particularly around Petersburg, has mostly only received parts of the marine layer. As this marine layer is driven by a mesoscale low in the gulf, mountain will largely continue to shield Petersburg from the bulk of the low clouds. Currently expecting Ketchikan to clear sooner, as southerly winds aloft shift to northwesterly from the departing low pressure to the north. Expecting to see a resurgence of a marine layer to the same areas, but this time including Gustavus and Juneau tonight. Widespread LIFR CIGs will spread over a majority of the panhandle beginning early tonight. Expecting the central panhandle, including areas from Wrangell to Angoon to receive a bulk of the fog, with areas near Clarence Strait raise to a low cloud deck. && .MARINE... Inside Waters: Largely expecting lighter winds around or below 10 kts across the inner channels for tonight. The main areas of exception will be southern Clarence Strait as northwesterly winds strengthen to up to 15 kt going into Dixon Entrance, and in northern Lynn Canal increasing to between 10 and 15 kt this evening. Winds across the inner channels will decrease into later tonight through tomorrow morning, with Clarence Strait staying at between 10 to 15 kt as ridging lasts southwest of Haida Gwaii. Winds will increase again into tomorrow afternoon and evening as a ridge strengthens again offshore and a low strengthens to the northeast over Canada, increasing the pressure gradient across the northern channels, particularly around Point Couverden and northern Lynn Canal. Outside Waters: As a weak low travels northwest along the Gulf coast, winds will remain below 15 kts with the majority of the Gulf seeing calmer conditions through tonight. The majority of the 10 to 15 kt winds will be along the west of POW moving into Dixon Entrance, which will begin to see winds increasing tonight and tomorrow from a ridge to the southwest of Haida Gwaii funneling winds from the W and NW into Dixon Entrance. Largely expecting 4 to 6 ft wave heights across the Gulf tonight and tomorrow, with a westerly swell of 3 to 4 ft tonight into tomorrow. Dominant wave period for tonight and tomorrow will be between 11 to 15 seconds. && .AJK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PUBLIC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Contino LONG TERM...EAL AVIATION...NC MARINE...Contino Visit us at http://www.weather.gov/Juneau