


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Juneau, AK
Issued by NWS Juneau, AK
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985 FXAK67 PAJK 241749 AAA AFDAJK Southeast Alaska Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Juneau AK 949 AM AKDT Sat May 24 2025 .SHORT TERM... Key Points: - A gale force low in the eastern gulf will continue to increase winds Saturday morning. - Strongest winds located over the southern panhandle and southern marine areas. - Times of moderate to heavy rain throughout Saturday for the southern panhandle. Details: A front is currently moving over the panhandle increasing winds and bringing moderate to heavy precipitation. Winds have begun to increase for the southern panhandle near Clarence Strait as of this morning. These southerly winds will continue to increase this morning to gale force of 35 kts with gusts up to 40 to 45 kts. After the initial front moves past, winds will begin to decrease tonight still remaining around 15 to 25 kts for the coast and southern marine areas. Along with strong winds, moderate to heavy precipitation will occur through this morning. Most of this precipitation will be focused on the southern panhandle. Hydaburg has already seen consistent hours with rain rates above 0.1 inch per hour. These rain rates are expected to continue for POW and Ketchikan areas through this morning before decreasing. The central and northern panhandle will not see as much rain, with mainly light precipitation. The existing low will send the next wave of moisture toward the panhandle Saturday night into Sunday morning. .LONG TERM...Looking towards the weekend and next week, the rainy weather looks to stick around for several days. Key points: -Moderate to heavy rain expected in the panhandle beginning Saturday. Lighter rain Monday, heavy rain returns Tuesday and Wednesday. -Stronger-than-normal southerly winds will move into the southern panhandle. Details: The southern portions of Alaska will continue to remain rather unsettled given the time of year with periods of rainfall likely each day from the Kenai Peninsula eastward to the southeast Panhandle region. A weakening low pressure system this weekend will give way to an incoming low from the Bering that will set up over the central Gulf through the middle of next week, with moist onshore flow. Rainfall greatest coverage and intensity is expected from Icy Strait to the southern Panhandle. A heavy rain area remains depicted in the WPC medium range hazards graphic for the 25th to the 28th, given how late in the season this is, and the duration of the rainfall expected. The highest rainfall is likely to be south of the Sitka area based on the latest model guidance. The EFI tables give the greatest amounts of rain from Monday afternoon into Wednesday night. Not only are the models showing high confidence of elevated amounts of rain, there is a Shift of Tails of near 1 to 2 - which tells us that this is an extreme event for this time of year. For Ketchikan, there is high confidence (>60%) chance of getting at least 2 inches of rain over 24 hours beginning Monday afternoon. And it`s a similar story for areas around Prince of Wales Island and for Metlakatla. For wind speeds, the EFI is highlighting stronger-than-normal southerly wind speeds Saturday through mid-week. Marine wind speeds in the southern inner channels could get upwards of 20 to 35 knots with the strongest speeds found in southern Clarence Strait and in the outside waters. && .AVIATION...Variable MVFR to VFR flight conditions this morning across the panhandle with predominate VFR flight conditions along and north of Frederick Sound with CIGS AoA 5000ft under a SCT to BKN Deck. Northernmost regions should see even higher CIGs until the back end of the front reaches the area. Sustained winds should remain near 15kts or less with an isolated gust up to 25kts possible for majority of the panhandle through the afternoon. South of Frederick Sound, a slow moving front is pushing into the southern panhandle, with elevated sustained winds up to 20kts and gusts up to 30kts with MVFR flight category CIGS around 2000 to 3000ft reported at Ketchikan and Klawock. Flight conditions will continue to gradually deteriorate through Saturday for majority of SEAK TAF sites, outside of Yakutat, Haines, and Skagway, dropping into MVFR to low-end VFR flight conditions this afternoon with CIGS AoB 4000ft and reduced visibilities 2 to 4SM within heavier showers. Precipitation has already spread northward to most sites, though northernmost areas won`t feel the effects until around 10Z. Strongest winds and worst flight conditions will be across the southern panhandle TAF sites with sustained winds up to 25kts and frequent gust up to 35kts, gradually decreasing after 03z to 06z this evening. Potential for CIGs to start rising around 15Z tomorrow, though precipitation will continue through the period. Main aviation concern continues to be southeasterly LLWS for the southern panhandle TAF sites through Saturday afternoon. Anticipating southeasterly LLWS will be strongest near Ketchikan and Klawock, approximately 30kts around 2000ft, increasing in strength to near 45kts through 00z Saturday as a reinforcing front pushes inland. && .MARINE... Outside: The gale front has begun to increase winds and waves for the gulf Saturday morning. Southerly winds across the southern gulf have started to, and will continue to increase to 25 to 35 kts. There is an 80% chance that wind gusts will reach strong gale force of 40 to 45 kts for these southern areas. At this time on Saturday, wave heights will build to 14 ft west of POW and over N Dixon Entrance. Expect winds to diminish down to a fresh to strong breeze Saturday afternoon and continue through Sunday. Looking towards next week, there is early indications of a stronger system moving into the panhandle. At this time, expect at least gale force winds in Dixon entrance and Clarence Strait. These winds up to 30 knots look to extend as far north as Yakutat. Certainly an unseasonably strong system. Inside: A strong front has made its way to the panhandle as of this morning increasing southern channels to near gale and gale force winds. Southern Clarence Strait will continue to increase reaching gale force winds of 35 kts with winds gusts of 40 to 45 kts possible. Expect strong breezes to extend as far north as Frederick Sound, mainly from an SE to ESE direction. Not looking to have these stronger winds travel up into northern Chatham Strait or Stephens Passage, although there is approximately a 30% chance of exceeding fresh breeze in Peril Strait. In the northern half of the panhandle, expect winds to flip out of the north as the stronger front moves up from the south. Moderate breezes in Lynn Canal from the northerly winds are expected, with fresh breezes near Point Couverden out of the NE, due to a tip jet. A marine weather statement is still in affect focused on the stronger winds and waves throughout today. && .HYDROLOGY...Moderate to heavy rain will continue for the southern panhandle this morning with rain rates of 0.1 to 0.15 inches per hour. Less QPF is expected for Sunday and Monday with much lighter rain rates before the next system moves in. Areas on the windward side of mountains could get a little more. A stronger system will be moving in Monday night into Tuesday with a wet moisture plume and a weak to moderate atmospheric river for the southern half of the panhandle. So far the EC is showing the atmospheric river to be moving more directly into the panhandle Tuesday, while the GFS is having it move more to the southeast and with a bit more spread in the strength of the AR event. The EC showing this to be a moderate AR for the southern panhandle is also shown in the EFI QPF table, with a shift of tails of 2 and confidence above the 90th percentile for a significant portion of the panhandle. For now it`s something we`re watching as we get closer and have more agreement on the IVT values and timing/placement of the AR. We are not seeing any flooding concerns for now for this event. && .AJK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PUBLIC...None. MARINE...Gale Warning for PKZ036. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ033-035-641>644-661>664-671. && $$ SHORT TERM...EAB LONG TERM....STJ AVIATION...NM/ZTK MARINE...NC HYDROLOGY...Contino Visit us at http://www.weather.gov/Juneau