


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
282 FXAK69 PAFG 222342 AFDAFG Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 342 PM AKDT Thu May 22 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Mostly quiet and unimpactful conditions persist across the area through Friday, then weather gets active for the weekend. An Arctic trough will swing down Saturday across the North Slope and into the Interior. This combined with abundant moisture from a low in the Gulf of Alaska will spark widely scattered thunderstorms across the eastern Interior Saturday and Sunday. These storms will be nearly stationary and may produce heavy rain at times. West winds will follow the trough across the Arctic Coast Sunday through Tuesday while the West Coast remains dry with mostly light winds. && .KEY WEATHER MESSAGES... Central and Eastern Interior... -Warming trend through the weekend. Highs in the upper 50s to low 60s today increase into the mid to upper 60s Friday and to near 70 this weekend for Interior valleys. -Isolated thunderstorms possible this afternoon and evening along elevated terrain in the White Mountains, Fortymile Country, and Northern Interior south of the Brooks Range. Thunderstorms possible in the Fortymile Country and near the Canadian border Thursday and Friday. Thunderstorm risk increases for much of the Interior Saturday and Sunday. -Showers and thunderstorms on Saturday and Sunday may produce very heavy rain. See Special Weather Statement for details. West Coast and Western Interior... -Warming trend through the weekend. Highs near 50 in the Western Interior today increase to the upper 50s by Friday and low 60s this weekend. -Showers south of the Seward Peninsula will taper off this evening with mostly dry conditions expected through the weekend. North Slope and Brooks Range.. -East Northeast winds 15 to 25 mph west of Point Barrow and 10 to 20 mph east of Point Barrow ease overnight tonight. -Winds become westerly behind the arctic front passage on Sunday. -Areas of low stratus persist through the weekend. && .FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION...A very broad trough encompasses all of Alaska with very weak ridging within the trough holding over the Interior from the east. A vertically stacked 1004 mb surface low in the Gulf of Alaska is wrapping moisture into the Interior while a weak feature near Hooper Bay brings light rain to the Yukon Delta and Southern Seward Peninsula coast. This feature will weaken quickly through Friday, though low pressure in the Gulf of Alaska will strengthen and continue to wrap moisture into the Interior through the weekend. This will bring the next weather concern to the area, with thunderstorms and heavy showers likely over the Eastern Interior Saturday and Sunday. Precipitable water is forecast to reach above the 90th percentile for this time of year in Fairbanks with higher values expected to the east. The atmosphere this weekend will be more typical of late July than Memorial Day Weekend. On top of that, Sunday will have very little wind aloft to move storms, so storms that do form will likely park and drop abundant amounts of rain over small areas. Expect high temperatures to be well into the 60s with some 70s across the Interior both days. An arctic trough dropping south with an associated front will stabilize conditions from west to east by the end of Monday, and for most areas overnight Sunday into Monday. See Special Weather Statement for more details. The West Coast will remain mostly quiet, and the North Slope will see west winds 15 to 20 mph behind the Arctic Front on Sunday and Monday && .FIRE WEATHER...Isolated thunderstorms have developed over the White Mountains and Fortymile Uplands this afternoon and will persist through the evening. On Friday the area of thunderstorms expands to include the western Interior from Anvik to Galena and southeast to the Alaska Range. This is as the thermal trough moves over that region. Concern for lightning increases Saturday and Sunday, though moisture also increases with widely scattered thunderstorms expected from Northway to Chicken on Saturday and across all of the Interior east of Fairbanks on Sunday. These will be exceptionally wet, with precipitable water values at or above 90% of normal for this time of year. The atmosphere will be more comparable to late July than what is normal for Memorial Day weekend. Storms will be nearly stationary and may drop up to 0.75-1" of rain in the heaviest locations. Not everywhere will receive rain, but spots that do will likely see a wetting rain. Highs will reach near 70 in the usual warm valley locations with minimum RHs remaining 30% or better, except from Hughes to Bettles where precip is not expected and RH may dip down to 25% Saturday or Sunday. && .HYDROLOGY...Degraded ice remains in place at the mouth of the Yukon River. Snowmelt has begun in the Porcupine watershed in Canada and water is starting to pool on the ice of the Porcupine River. Between the border and the Yukon River ice is degrading with some areas opening up. Creeks and streams in the eastern Interior may rise rapidly under areas of heavy rain Saturday and Sunday. Breakup has begun on the Kobuk River. The river broke up at Shungnak on or around May 16th with no issues. Ice remains in place at Ambler and water levels are slowly starting to rise as the ice decays in place/ && .EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7...Broad troughing will continue with showery conditions across the Interior and mainly dry conditions for the West Coast and North Slope. Temperatures will be near normal with no significant wind events in the forecast. Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None && .AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...None. PK...None. && $$ Chriest