


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
489 FXAK69 PAFG 230007 AFDAFG Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 407 PM AKDT Fri Aug 22 2025 .SYNOPSIS... An active period of weather is expected as a series of storm systems lift northeast across the state this weekend through the middle of next week. The first system tracks through the Bering Strait tonight then along the Brooks Range on Saturday leaving a frontal boundary draped across the interior. The next system is much less amplified and rides along the frontal boundary Saturday night and Sunday before a pair of increasingly amplified systems spin up along the West Coast Monday through Wednesday. Heavy rainfall amounts in excess of 3 inches are expected wherever the frontal boundary lingers longest, which currently appears to be along an axis between the YK Delta and the Central Brooks Range. && .KEY WEATHER MESSAGES... Central and Eastern Interior... - A seasonably strong storm system tracks across Northern AK on Saturday bringing southwest winds gusting up to 45 mph, primarily to elevations near and above 2000 ft. - A quasi-stationary frontal boundary wavers across the area through the middle of next week bringing moderate to locally heavy rainfall to all but the southeastern interior. West Coast and Western Interior... - A coastal storm tracks through the Bering Strait tonight bringing another round of high surf and south to southwest wind gusts up to 50 mph along the Norton Sound Coast through Saturday. - A quasi-stationary frontal boundary wavers across the area through the middle of next week. Heavy rainfall in excess of 3 inches is likely between the Nulato Hills and south-central Brooks Range. North Slope and Brooks Range.. - A storm system spreads rain across the North Slope tonight that shifts east on Saturday with mostly dry weather on Sunday ahead of another round of rain spreads north of the Brooks Range on Monday. - South winds gusting up to 50 mph immediately north of the Brooks Range are possible on Saturday. - Snow may mix with rain at times, particularly in the higher elevations of the Brooks Range but accumulations are not expected. && .FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION... A 1000 mb surface low tracks through the Bering Strait Friday evening before deepening to 995 over the Beaufort Sea Saturday evening. A potent warm air advection regime spreads across interior Alaska along and south of the systems warm front. However, rainfall and poor low level mixing should prevent these winds from mixing to the surface except at higher elevations and within the downslope regime immediately north of the Brooks Range. Winds diminish quickly Saturday evening as the low pressure departs northeast, but the trailing cold front focuses rain chances into next week as a series of disturbances track along it. The first disturbance tracks inland Saturday night and Sunday and is relatively low amplitude suggesting little frontal movement. As a result, an axis of frontogenesis should focus a narrow band of potentially heavy rain roughly between Lake Minchumina and Circle (including the Fairbanks area). A noticeably deeper system spins north across the Bering Sea toward St. Lawrence Island early Monday morning at about 990 mb, which should allow the stalled frontal boundary to lift north across the interior. This system lifts an expansive precipitation shield northward along the West Coast and North Slope before the surface low lifts north across the Beaufort Sea. Once again, the trailing cold front stalls ahead of the additional disturbances that spin north into the Bristol Bay region. The southeast interior is unlikely to see much rain from this pattern, but the remainder of the eastern interior should receive 1- 2 inches of rain by Monday evening. The heaviest rain is expected to fall across the && .FIRE WEATHER... Fire weather concerns will be very low across the state with the exception for the Upper Tanana Valley. Min RH values through the rest of the week and into this weekend will dip into the 30s. Light south/southwest winds of 5 to 10 mph for the end of this week will strengthen with the approach of unsettled weather from the northwest. By Saturday afternoon, winds will be out of the southwest at 10-15 mph, potentially gusting up to 25 mph. Winds will weaken by the end of the weekend, and min RH values will increase into the 40s with the arrival of more low-level moisture as a slough of storm systems traverse the state to the northwest. By the beginning of next week, daily isolated (20-30% chance) rain showers should make it into the Upper Tanana Valley, also helping to increase low-level moisture. Winds during this time frame should remain largely out of the south at 5-15 mph. && .HYDROLOGY... A hydrologic outlook has been issued for the majority of western and Northwestern Alaska. There will be three main rounds of heavy precipitation with areas of light to moderate rain continuing in areas through at least next Friday. The first round is for portions of the Seward Peninsula northeast towards Deadhorse tonight through Saturday where 0.5 to 1.0 inches is possible with locally higher amounts over 2 inches possible over the west-central Brooks Range. The second round of heavy rain will focus more on the Central Interior along a stalled frontal boundary Sunday through Monday morning. A SW to NE oriented rainfall axis of 0.5 to 1.0 inches of rain accompanies this with locally higher amounts up to 2 inches possible across the higher elevations of the White Mountains. The third round spins up the West Coast on Monday and spreads across the North Slope on Tuesday. Similar rainfall amounts are expected with the third round resulting in total rainfall amounts of 2 to 4 inches by Tuesday evening from the west coast to the central Interior. Locally higher amounts in excess of 5 inches are possible where rainfall is most persistent. Furthermore, snow levels will be relatively high for this event; above 8000 feet allowing for high elevation glacier melt. Additional rainfall is possible through the end of the week and rising water levels are expected for many tributaries, particularly across the western interior. && .EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7... On the morning of Monday/D4, persistent troughing will be positioned over the Bering Sea. A series of disturbances on its east flank, which will have already brought considerable rain to much of the area by Monday, will continue to do so. Extensive rainfall extending eastward across the Lower Yukon Valley and southern Interior will gradually shift to the north and west, with rainfall ending in the Eastern Interior Tuesday but becoming widespread across the Western Interior and West Coast. Additional rain is likely across much of the North Slope from Tuesday onward. Widespread additional accumulations of over 2 inches are possible across most of the Western Interior through Thursday/D7, with accumulations of upwards of an inch across coastal locations from Nome south. Warmer weather is possible across the Central and Interior from mid-to-late week as ridging builds in from Canada, with highs in the upper 60s or lower 70s possible. Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4... A surge of south to southwest winds brings elevated water levels and high surf to the Norton Sound Coast tonight through Saturday. Water levels are expected to be 1-3 feet higher than what occurred on Thursday. This translates to water levels 4 to 7 ft above mean higher high tide for Norton Bay with lower values of 2 to 5 feet above mean higher high tide for the remainder of Norton Sound. && .AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...Wind Advisory for AKZ811-812-832-834. High Surf Advisory for AKZ821. High Surf Advisory for AKZ822-824-825. Wind Advisory for AKZ838-842. PK...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ801. Gale Warning for PKZ802-806-850-853-854. Gale Warning for PKZ803-805-852. Gale Warning for PKZ804. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ807-856. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ808>810. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ811-857. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ814-860. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ816. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ817-851. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ855. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ858. && $$ Kutta/DS Extended