


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
580 FXAK69 PAFG 050013 AFDAFG Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK Issued by National Weather Service Anchorage AK 413 PM AKDT Wed Jun 4 2025 .SYNOPSIS...A transition to an unseasonably cold pattern is underway as a pair of anomalously cold upper level lows bring both cold air and precipitation to the area through the weekend. Heavy snow is possible through the weekend over the central Brooks Range. Snow or a mix of rain and snow will also be possible above 2000 feet across the Interior by Sunday. Highs will struggle to reach 50 degrees in even the Interior Valleys Friday and Saturday. The North Slope will continue to see low stratus and below normal temperatures while the West Coast begins to clear from north to south on Thursday night. Much warmer, summer-like temperatures are possible by the middle of next week. && .KEY WEATHER MESSAGES... Central and Eastern Interior... - Much colder temperatures will move into the area through the weekend. - Rain and snow or all snow possible above 2000 feet elevation by Sunday. Accumulating snow possible at Cultivate and over summits. See Special Weather Statement for details. - Breezy west/southwest winds across the rest of the Interior persist through the weekend. West Coast and Western Interior... - Isolated thunderstorms Thursday and Friday mainly near the Yukon River east of . - Light intermittent rain showers taper off tonight. Gradual clearing from north to south beginning Thursday. - North-northwest winds increase to 20 to 30 mph with gusts to 45 mph through the Bering Strait late on Wednesday and continue into Friday. North Slope and Brooks Range... - Heavy snow is possible in the Brooks Range and north to Toolik Lake this week and over the weekend, with the heaviest snow likely from Thursday evening through Saturday morning. Another round is likely on Sunday night. Expect 5-11" of total accumulation. - Well below normal temperatures continue with highs around freezing and lows mainly in the low 20s. - Persistent onshore flow results in low stratus and fog potential continuing through the week, especially during the "night". - Winds generally 20 mph or less except near Point Lay where east winds gusting to 45 mph will continue into Thursday. && .FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION...A very cold core upper low continues to reside over the Lower Yukon Valley this afternoon as southerly flow to the east of the low has weakened as have south winds through Alaska Range Passes. This low will weaken in place and become absorbed into the longwave trough through late Thursday, but not before rotating multiple shortwaves over the area, causing showers and isolated thunderstorms. Following this, a low from the Arctic will drop south over the Western Brooks Range, reinforcing cold air already in place. 850 mb temperatures as cold as -10 C will move south of the Brooks Range over the Kobuk Valley by Friday. These cold temperatures will moderate toward the east, but will still be plenty cold enough to bring heavy snow to Anaktuvuk and Atigun Passes where a Winter Storm Watch is in effect. Snow levels as far east as Denali to Fairbanks may fall to 2000 feet by Sunday night, so snow is possible over higher terrain even into the Interior. This is quite unseasonable for June. See Special Weather Statement for details. As the low continues south into next week, southerly flow will bring additional rounds of precipitation to the area. Being mostly west of the low, the West Coast looks to remain much drier. Models continue to flip/flop on timing and amounts of QPF with these systems. Overall, expect poor model performance in this pattern. We`ve leaned closer to the Canadian solutions with the forecast. The Canadian has been the most consistent with the track, timing, and strength of major features, and generally performs better with systems dropping south from the Arctic. && .FIRE WEATHER...Concerns continue to be very limited in the short term as cooler and wetter than normal conditions persist with only isolated thunderstorms. High temperatures will be mostly in the 60s today before falling to the 40s and 50s through the weekend. Areas from Nenana to Fairbanks and up the Steese Highway to Circle could briefly dip below 30% RH this afternoon, then RHs remain above 30%, and generally well above 30%, through the weekend. South winds through Alaska Range passes continue to diminsh this afternoon, easing completely overnight. Breezy SW winds are expected through the weekend across the Interior. Thunderstorms will be isolated and mainly near the Yukon River east of Kaltag and over the Fortymile Country through Friday. Models are now all showing a ridge building over the area toward the middle of next week bringing significant warming, though it is still very uncertain how long the ridge will persist. Stay tuned... && .HYDROLOGY...The only breakup concern remaining is the Sag River. Temperatures remain below normal through the week so break- up is not expected quite yet. There are no major concerns unless there is a rapid warm up. Warming is expected toward the middle of next week, though it is still uncertainty as to how significant it will be. Rivers and streams draining the south slopes of the central Brooks Range including the Koyukuk will see minor rises this week, but there are no concerns. Elsewhere, there are also no concerns. && .EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7...The extended forecast period beginning Saturday evening will start off with 2 strong, cold, closed lows aloft providing the main influence for weather across Northern Alaska. One will lie over the Kobuk Valley and one in the Gulf of Alaska just east of Kodiak. The low in the Gulf will bring additional moisture into the Interior while the cold temperatures beneath the low further north will allow snow to continue in the Brooks Range into Sunday. A ridge of high pressure will begin to build over the Bering Sea on Sunday and spread over the Western Interior on Monday, pushing the longwave trough off to the east. Expect warming temperatures across the entire area by the middle of next week, though there is still significant uncertainty on how warm temperatures will get. Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None && .AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...Winter Storm Watch for AKZ809. PK...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ805. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ806-811-854-857. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ810. Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ812. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ850. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ853. Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ856. Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ858. && $$ Chriest