


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
333 FXAK69 PAFG 240010 AFDAFG Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 410 PM AKDT Sat Aug 23 2025 .SYNOPSIS... An active period of weather continues through the middle of next week as a series of storm systems track northeast across Northern Alaska. The first system is currently near Prudhoe Bay and it pushes a frontal boundary south across the interior this evening before stalling roughly between Bethel and Central tonight through Sunday night. The next system is much less amplified and rides along the frontal boundary Saturday night and Sunday resulting in a relatively narrow axis of locally heavy rainfall by Monday morning. A pair of increasingly amplified systems spin up along the West Coast Monday through Wednesday lifting the frontal northward and focusing heavy rainfall along the West Coast and Western Interior. Rainfall amounts of 1 to 3 inches are likely to be widespread within an area bounded by the YK Delta, the White Mountains, and the West Central Brooks Range. Heavy amounts in excess of 3 inches are expected mainly at higher elevations between the YK Delta and the Central Brooks Range. && .KEY WEATHER MESSAGES... Central and Eastern Interior... - A frontal boundary moves south across the interior this evening before stalling roughly between Lake Minchumina and Circle late tonight. - Southerly winds through Isabel Pass gust up to 50 mph through Tuesday with potential for a few stronger gusts Saturday and Monday evening. - A disturbance tracks along the front on Sunday bringing moderate to locally heavy rainfall to all but the southeastern interior through Monday morning. - Warmer temperatures and breaks in the cloud cover are possible Tuesday into Wednesday, particularly near the Canadian border. West Coast and Western Interior... - A quasi-stationary frontal boundary wavers across the area through the middle of next week. Heavy rainfall in excess of 3 inches is likely between the Nulato Hills and the south-central Brooks Range. - A low pressure approaches the Seward Peninsula on Monday. Depending on the low track, it may produce another round of gusty southwest winds and high surf for the Norton Sound. North Slope and Brooks Range.. - Rain shifts to the eastern Slope/Brooks Range this evening with westerly wind gusts up to 40 mph along the coast including Barter Island. - Mostly dry weather on Sunday ahead of another round of rain spreads north of the Brooks Range on Monday. - Snow may mix with rain at times, particularly in the higher elevations of the west-central Brooks Range but accumulations are not expected at this time. && .FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION... A 995 mb low over the Beaufort Sea drops south across interior Alaska tonight before stalling. This frontal boundary focuses rain chances into next week as a series of disturbances track along it. The first disturbance tracks inland Saturday night and Sunday and is relatively low amplitude suggesting little frontal movement. As a result, an axis of frontogenesis should focus a narrow band of locally heavy rain roughly between Lake Minchumina and Circle (including the Fairbanks area). A more amplified system spins north across the Bering Sea toward the Seward Peninsula early Monday morning at about 990 mb. This system lifts the stalled frontal boundary northward along the West Coast then across the interior. An expansive precipitation shield accompanies this feature with EFI shift of tails values of 1-2+ across most of northwestern Alaska on both Monday and Tuesday including the North Slope. The southeast interior is unlikely to see much rain from this otherwise wet pattern, but the remainder of the eastern interior should receive 1- 2 inches of rain by Monday evening whereas the west coast and western interior pick up an additional 2-3+ inches. Higher elevation areas including the Nulato Hills and Brooks Range may receive localized rainfall amounts over 5 inches. Precipitation rates diminish Wednesday and Thursday as the impressive atmospheric river shifts east and moisture gets scoured out by the Alaska Range. Another amplified system develops near the AK Pen/Bristol Bay on Wednesday allowing for increasing Chinook flow across the east- central interior with cool and damp conditions continuing for the west coast. && .FIRE WEATHER... Fire weather concerns will be very low across the state with the exception for the Upper Tanana Valley. Min RH values through the early next week will dip into the 30s. For Isabel Pass where southerly winds gusting up to about 45 mph are expected Saturday afternoon and Monday afternoon with lighter south winds on Sunday. Elsewhere, light south/southwest winds of 5 to 10 mph are expected for the end of this week until a more amplified Chinook pattern sets in by Tuesday or Wednesday. Warming temperatures and less cloud cover should allow for lower RH across a broader portion of the eastern interior on Tuesday and Wednesday. && .HYDROLOGY... A hydrologic outlook in effect for the majority of western and Northwestern Alaska was expanded to the hills north of Fairbanks. There will be two additional rounds of heavy precipitation with areas of light to moderate rain continuing through at least Friday next week. The next round of heavy rain will focus more on the Central Interior along a stalled frontal boundary Sunday through Monday morning. A SW to NE oriented rainfall axis of 1 to 2.0 inches of rain accompanies this with locally higher amounts up to 3 inches is expected across the higher elevations of the White Mountains. The third round spins up the West Coast on Monday and spreads across the North Slope on Tuesday. Similar rainfall amounts are expected with the third round resulting in additional rainfall amounts of 1.5 to 3 inches by Tuesday evening from the west coast to the central Interior. Locally higher amounts in excess of 5 inches are possible where rainfall is most persistent, particularly at higher elevations of the West Coast and Western Interior. Furthermore, snow levels will be relatively high for this event; above 8000 feet allowing for high elevation glacier melt. Additional rainfall is possible through the end of the week (heaviest south of the Alaska Range) and rising water levels are expected for most interior rivers. && .EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7... The upper level pattern amplifies considerably Tuesday and Wednesday before energy cross the AK Peninsula on Thursday. This amplified pattern results in Chinook flow across the eastern interior including the potential for a continuation of southerly mountain gap winds. An isolated thunderstorm or two are possible along the AlCan border on Wednesday too. Farther west, the wet and dreary pattern along the west coast and western interior continues through most of next week, but precipitation rates diminish quickly after Tuesday. The primary except is the southern slopes of the Alaska Range where high snow levels should also result in glacier melt contributing to increasing river levels. Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None. && .AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...Wind Advisory for AKZ811-812-832-834-838-842-844. PK...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ801-802-850. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ803-806. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ815. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ816. Small Craft Advisory for PKZ817-851-854. && $$ EK