Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
479
FXAK69 PAFG 112327
AFDAFG
Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
327 PM AKDT Mon May 11 2026
.SYNOPSIS...
An active weather pattern continues across Northern Alaska today,
as a front lifts north over the Interior towards the Brooks
Range. Gusty winds across the Arctic Coast today could last for
the next few days, leading to areas of blowing snow and wind
chills as low as -20F. In the Interior, generally warm and mostly
dry conditions are expected today. Southerly flow across the
Alaska Range has resulted in gusty winds through the passes and in
Delta Junction which will continue through this evening. Showers
(mostly rain) will be possible in the northern Interior and
adjacent coastal areas with a north-moving front through this
morning, although accumulations will not be very heavy. Minor snow
accumulations will be possible in the Brooks Range and on the
North Slope through tonight. Cooler conditions will prevail today
in the Central and Eastern Interior, with a warming trend resuming
on Tuesday as the warmest temperatures so far this year for much
of the Interior build in midweek. Conditions will trend dry across
Northern Alaska Tuesday ahead of daily shower chances returning
south of the Brooks Range starting Wednesday.
&&
.KEY WEATHER MESSAGES...
Central and Eastern Interior...
- Scattered precipitation will be possible across the Interior
today. Precipitation type should be mostly rain, apart from
higher elevations where snow or a rain/snow mix could occur.
- Somewhat cooler temperatures are expected in the Southern
Interior today, but highs will quickly rebound Tuesday and
Wednesday, when they could reach into the low to mid 60s.
- Gusty NE winds continue across the northern Interior early this
morning but will gradually diminish, becoming light by this
evening.
- A front will pass through the northern Interior today, bringing
gusty southerly winds behind it. Southerly gap winds through the
Alaska Range passes will continue today, with peak gusts of 50
to 65 mph possible.
- Red Flag Warnings and Wind Advisories are in place for the Delta
Junction region south along the Richardson Highway today for
gusty winds, low relative humidity, and dry fuels.
West Coast and Western Interior...
- A front will lift north across the northwestern Interior and
adjacent coastal areas through late this morning, producing a
band of precipitation which should be primarily rain.
- Warm, southerly flow will allow for highs in the upper 40s to
near 50 in the Western Interior and in the 40s along the coast.
A warming trend continues through the week, with much warmer
temperatures in the mid to upper 50s on Tuesday and Wednesday in
the Western Interior.
North Slope and Brooks Range..
- Monday morning, a front brings a band of snow across the Brooks
Range, arriving north of the Range by the afternoon.
Accumulations should be generally less than an inch.
- Gusty winds continue across the North Slope today. Winds will be
strongest along the Western and Eastern Arctic Coast where winds
could peak upwards of 40 mph.
- Winds could remain elevated through at least Wednesday, leading
to areas of blowing snow which could significantly reduce
visibility. A Blizzard Warning has been issued for Point Lay
through this afternoon due to blowing snow leading to visibility
at or below a quarter mile.
&&
.FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION...Today through Wednesday Night.
A ~1024 mb surface high occupies the Arctic north of Alaska and is
driving southeasterly winds on the western Arctic Coast, turning
easterly to northeasterly on the eastern Arctic Coast. This has
resulted in blowing snow and very poor (at times blizzard)
visibility conditions at Point Lay. Windy conditions on the Arctic
Coast are likely to continue through much of the week, although
they are likely to decrease enough on the western Arctic Coast
this evening to reduce blowing snow concerns.
A cold, 517 dm upper low is parked over the northern Bering Sea,
with associated troughing extending eastward across the midsection
of Alaska. Moving through the day today, this troughing and a
surface cold front will shift northward across the northern
Interior and into the Brooks Range, with 850 mb temperatures
falling to around 5 to 7C. With this transient cold air,
temperatures in the Interior and on the West Coast will be a few
degrees colder on Monday than they were on Sunday. The front will
continue northward across the West Coast and Interior today,
reaching the Arctic Plains/Coast by this evening into tonight. It
will bring light snow on the North Slope, with not much more than
about an inch expected in the Brooks Range, and minimal
accumulations on the Arctic Coast.
Temperatures will quickly rebound south of the Brooks Range on
Tuesday, with southerly flow across the Alaska Range and an
amplified ridge building into the Interior from out of
northwestern Canada. The base of this ridge will be in northern
Mexico/the southwestern United States, where the height of the 500
mb level is likely to be around 590 dm on Tuesday. Heights will
not be nearly that high in Alaska but could rise into the upper
540s or 550s dm near the eastern border. Corresponding increases
in surface temperatures will support highs in the low to mid 60s
across the Central and Eastern Interior with dry conditions. This
will likewise support temperatures in the mid to upper 50s in the
Western Interior. Southerly gap winds continue through the Alaska
Range passes and will persist through Tuesday morning, after
which they are likely to diminish, ending by Tuesday night/
Wednesday morning. Warm conditions will continue south of the
Brooks Range on Wednesday, with 850 mb temperatures reaching to
near 5C in the Middle and Upper Tanana Valleys and and over the
Fortymile Country and near 0 elsewhere. Somewhat cooler/showery
conditions will be possible in these areas from Wednesday
evening/night into the late-week time frame as moisture moves in
with southeasterly flow around the northeast fringe of an upper
low near the AK Peninsula.
&&
.FIRE WEATHER...
Compared to the last couple of days, weather activity will be on a
slight downward trend. With the front from the gulf moving farther
north, gap winds through the Alaska Range will continue to decrease
throughout the day. Southerly flow is expected to persist through
much of the week across the Interior. This, and weak ridging
building up over the Al-Can boarder, will limit the chances for
widespread showers. The next best chance for isolated shower will be
for the Upper Tanana, Wednesday afternoon, when the upper-level
pattern shifts southeasterly. Expect a warming and drying trend
through the much of the week. Thunderstorm chances this week are
minimal this week. However some models show a low chance for some on
Wednesday, but they have not shown much run-to-run consistency. That
said, this will continued to be monitored over the next several
model runs.
&&
.HYDROLOGY...
KOYUKUK RIVER
A Flood Warning is in effect for the Koyukuk River at Hughes for
ice jam flooding. The Flood Watch for the wider area along the
Koyukuk River near Hughes also remains in effect. Public and
emergency manager reports continued flooding in low lying areas,
including significant impacts to the airport and school property.
YUKON RIVER
The Yukon River breakup front is currently downstream of Rampart.
The River Watch team will fly to Tanana today (Monday May 11th) to
report on surrounding ice conditions. Updates will be posted as
available. A Hydrologic Outlook is out for Rampart and Tanana.
KUSKOKWIM RIVER
A Flood Watch also remains in effect for the Kuskokwim River at
McGrath for an ice jam. A Flood Advisory was issued for McGrath
yesterday to capture minor flooding impacts. The public reported
continued minor flooding impacts today that is currently not
impacting any structures or main roads at this time.
CHENA RIVER
The Chena River has begun to respond to warmer temperatures with
increased snowmelt leading to rivers running higher and gages
getting closer or reaching action stage.
SALCHA RIVER
The Salcha River is expected to reach action stage later this
week as warmer temperatures lead to increased snowmelt.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Head to www.weather.gov/aprfc for the latest hydro information.
Please report observed flooding to local emergency services, law
enforcement, or to the National Weather Service when you can do so
safely.
&&
.EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7...Thursday through next Monday.
At the start of the extended forecast period, the pattern is
dominated by an upper level high over the Arctic Ocean and a very
large region of upper level low pressure stretching across the
Bering Sea. A weak ridge attempts to push into Northern Alaska from
Canada, but is halted by the other upper level features. Through the
end of the week the upper level low attempts to move east into the
Gulf of Alaska allowing the upper level high to start pushing into
Northern Alaska. The majority of flow throughout the pattern lies on
the south side of the upper level low and remains well to the south
of Northern Alaska leaving the region with relatively gentle weather
that slowly warms through the end of the week. The majority in
variance in the forecast remains south of the region so the forecast
remains fairly confident.
&&
.EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7...Thursday through next Monday.
At the start of the extended forecast period, the pattern is
dominated by an upper level high over the Arctic Ocean and a very
large region of upper level low pressure moving from the Bering Sea
to the Gulf of Alaska. Higher pressure builds across Northern Alaska
as the upper level low pushes further into the Gulf of Alaska. This
keeps Northern Alaska relatively calm in terms of weather. The
majority of variance in the forecast lies far to the south of the
region so calmer weather with periods of east/northeasterly winds is
very likely throughout the extended forecast period.
Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None
&&
.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AK...Blizzard Warning for AKZ801.
Wind Advisory for AKZ837-849.
Flood Watch for AKZ828-852.
Red Flag Warning for AKZ937.
PK...Small Craft Advisory for PKZ801.
Small Craft Advisory for PKZ804.
Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ809.
Small Craft Advisory for PKZ812.
Heavy Freezing Spray Warning for PKZ812.
Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ813.
Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ814-815-860.
Small Craft Advisory for PKZ817.
Small Craft Advisory for PKZ850.
Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ851-854.
Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ857.
Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ858.
Brisk Wind Advisory for PKZ861.
&&
$$
SYNOPSIS.......MacKay
KEY POINTS.....DS/MacKay
SHORT TERM.....DS
FIRE WEATHER...Twombly
HYDROLOGY......MacKay
LONG TERM......DS