Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
Issued by NWS Fairbanks, AK
522 FXAK69 PAFG 301328 AFDAFG Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Fairbanks AK 528 AM AKDT Sat May 30 2026 .SYNOPSIS... An upper level trough supports a cold front moving over Northern Alaska and bringing scattered showers north of the Alaska Range through the weekend. An upper level high, currently over Siberia, is expected to move east and push the low and any associated moisture out of Northern Alaska. As broad ridging sets in, a gradual warming trend is expected for early next week with much of the Interior and West Coast reaching high temperatures in the 70s by Tuesday. This pattern change will bring drier and warmer conditions for most of Northern Alaska through the upcoming week. && .KEY WEATHER MESSAGES... Central and Eastern Interior... - Widespread showers and isolated thunderstorms continue across the southern Interior this afternoon ahead of and along the front. Thunderstorm coverage decreases behind the front, with the highest chances for lightning in the Upper Tanana Valley and lower Kuskokwim Valley through the weekend. - While temperatures remain in the upper 50s to mid 60s through the weekend, a gradual warming trend is expected to begin early next week, driving high temperatures into the 70s by Tuesday. - Scattered showers remain likely over the Alaska Range and Tanana Valley region for this afternoon as a cold front continues to traverse north. Chances for showers will decrease throughout the weekend and into early next week. West Coast and Western Interior... - Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms continue across the southern Interior and lower Kuskokwim Valley this afternoon as the front moves south. Showers and thunderstorm chances decrease through the weekend as high pressure builds in from the west. - Low visibilities and low cloud ceilings are likely to persist during the overnight hours throughout the weekend. - Temperatures will remain in the upper 50s to low 60s through the weekend before steadily increasing to around 70F in the valleys by Tuesday as a gradual warming trend begins. North Slope and Brooks Range.. - A gradual warming trend is expected for early next week with high temperatures along the Southern Brooks Range reaching the 60s. - On Sunday, winds will begin to strengthen through the Brooks Range passes with gusts from 30 to 40 mph. These stronger winds are expected to last through Monday night. - A clearing trend is expected for much of the Arctic Coast through the weekend with weakening winds and offshore flow as the upper level ridge approaches. && .FORECAST ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION... Saturday through Monday. A 1010 mb low in the Gulf of Alaska continues to support broad scale troughing over most of Northern Alaska through Saturday night into Sunday morning. A 1020 mb high is currently hovering over Siberia and is expected to move eastward over the next few days, pushing the low out of the area through the weekend. A cold front, associated with the low, has been making its way over Northern Alaska, bringing scattered showers to most of the Alaska Range and Tanana Valley as well as surrounding areas. Precipitation over higher terrain is likely to fall as snow. This cold front will proceed to move north throughout the weekend and will likely reach the Brooks Range by Monday morning. Around this time, upper level ridging will begin pushing this moisture out of the area, allowing drier conditions to settle in by Tuesday and Wednesday of next week. The ECMWF lightning flash density product depicts the highest chances of lightning over the Alaska Range Saturday afternoon. Starting Sunday afternoon, thunderstorm chances move north along the Alcan Border with most chances likely over the Yukon Territory. The aforementioned high pressure system will bring a pattern change, with warmer and drier conditions for many regions south of the Brooks Range. The Fairbanks area, Yukon Flats, Alaska Range, Western Interior, and portions of the West Coast are expected to see high temperatures reach the low to mid 70s by Tuesday next week. 850 mb temperatures show prominent warm air advection during this time. The Brooks Range acts as a barrier, with most of the North Slope expected to remain in the 30s to 40s range. Southwesterly winds are also likely to ramp up over high terrain in the Interior throughout the day on Monday, with sustained winds around 15 to 25 mph with gusts up to 30 mph. && .FIRE WEATHER... Showers and isolated thunderstorms will remain confined to the Upper Tanana Valley and Fortymile Country on Saturday, with activity across the region expected to steadily diminish through Monday as the current low pressure system exits to the southeast. While localized wetting rains are possible in these convective areas near the Canadian border, the Interior Valleys will remain dry with temperatures in the upper 50s to lower 60s and minimum RH values in the 30 percent range. Surface winds will be generally light and from the north on Saturday, particularly across the Yukon Flats and Eastern Interior, before shifting southwesterly and increasing Sunday into Monday. Peak wind gusts near 30 mph are expected along the Dalton Highway and White Mountain summits, which will mix down into the adjacent valleys each afternoon to produce locally gusty conditions. A significant pattern change arrives Tuesday into Wednesday as a strong ridge builds over the state, pushing high temperatures into the mid to upper 70s and dropping minimum RH values into the 20 percent range for most of the Central and Eastern Interior. Along the West Coast, low clouds and fog will persist through the weekend, while inland temperatures across the Western Interior trend toward 70 degrees by Tuesday. && .EXTENDED FORECAST DAYS 4-7... Tuesday through Friday. Confidence going into the extended period is medium right now. The main reason is because of an upper level trough moving across the Arctic Coast on Tuesday. The ECMWF is by far the outlier with this trough, taking it to the western Brooks Range then cutting off into an upper low, keeping the ridge well to the west over Siberia. The GFS rides the trough up and over the Brooks Range, then into Canada relatively quickly. Nonetheless, a Siberian ridge will begin to intrude on Tuesday bringing much drier weather and warmer conditions. This ridge should force the aforementioned trough into Canada by Tuesday afternoon potentially allowing for an influx of warmer 850mb temperatures by mid-late week. This is where the uncertainty comes in. The GFS is most bullish with the ridge, keeping it strong and pushing it east, thus bringing very warm, above normal 850mb temperatures, around 5-10C+, across much of the Interior by Wednesday. The CMC and ECMWF show a different solution aloft with a ridge building in but keeping it farther west, then being overtaken rapidly by a trough in the Arctic, allowing for northerly flow into the Interior. This would keep the warmest temperatures south and east towards the AlCan Border. We are leaning more towards a GFS solution given strength of the ridge, and model consistency over the last several days. As of now, expect warmer temperatures with very dry conditions by the middle of next week with the next chances for precipitation being sometime around Friday or next weekend. && Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None && .PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 332 PM AKDT Fri May 29 2026/ .HYDROLOGY... Sagavanirktok River: Some overflowing is occurring; however, breakup along the Sag River has not begun yet. High temperatures are expected to increase to around the mid to upper 30s Monday and Tuesday before dropping below normal going into the late week. Near the Sag River source on the north Brook Range, high temperatures could reach the mid 50s by Monday and Tuesday, with snow levels reaching upwards of 4000 ft. Again, temperatures look to moderate going into the late week but continue to be above freezing. Yukon River: River Watch has concluded as of 8 AM Wednesday. Ice continues to move through the channels into the mouth with relative ease and with upstream ice moving unhindered. Residents should still use caution near the banks as the ice run continues to be very dynamic and water levels can fluctuate quickly. All Flood Watches and Warnings have expired. Additional Information: Visit www.weather.gov/aprfc for the latest hydro information. && .AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AK...None. PK...None. && $$ Srinivasan - Synopsis, Key Messages, Forecast Analysis Satcher - Fire Weather Bianco - Extended