


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
315 FXAK68 PAFC 281312 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 512 AM AKDT Sat Jun 28 2025 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3)... Showers persist along the coast this morning with stray showers moving from east to west across much portions of Southcentral. A broad upper level trough has meandered its way into the Gulf with embedded shortwaves moving cyclonically around its periphery. Associated wind speed with each wave is expected to be a light breeze with peak winds around 20 knot winds expected along the frontal boundary in the north and western portions of the gulf. Towards the interior of the state is high pressure. The coastal ridge with a pressure gradient hugging the coastal mountains has weekend some compared to the previous few days. Thus winds through the gaps are much less pronounced. To the Alaska west coast is a weak upper level low that is continuing to weaken. However, it is also continuing to sink a little farther south which will interact with the front associated with the Gulf low for this weekend. A rather robust shortwave located on its eastern flank will be part the main weather maker for this weekend in Southcentral. This precipitation forecast has been rather tricky with the details. Although there is relatively high confidence regarding rainfall for this weekend across Southcentral, forecast timing has been the main challenge as models struggle to come into agreement. There are some common themes however. A few showers and isolated to scattered thunderstorms may develop along the foothills of higher elevations, including the Alaska Range and the eastern slopes of the Talkeetna mountains and the Copper River Basin this afternoon and evening as the aforementioned vigorous easterly shortwave makes progress rounding the upper level low in the Gulf. Locally heavy downpours are possible in these locations as lapse rates steepen and cooler air moves in aloft. Initially, flow from these showers look to shift from east to west to more of a northeast to southwest flow direction this afternoon. Upslope enhancement is possible for rainfall as it packs along the Talkeetna and Chugach Mountains. Overall storm motion and instability ahead of the wave may drag some convective cells as far south as Palmer for a time this evening into Sunday morning. The flow of the main axis of precipitation could be more north to south heading into Sunday as the pattern amplifies and the low out west interacts with the westward progression of the trough. Therefore, timing for precipitation to cross west of the Talkeetnas, Chugach, and Kenai Mountains into much of the Susitna Valley and Cook Inlet communities at the end of this weekend remains a challenge. Models are in better agreement of the precipitation that develops and its characteristics compared to how they appeared the past few days, however there is some disagreement on the amount of precipitation and its temporal/spatial expanse of the storms. However, there is above average confidence that much of Southcentral could see a wetting to soaking rain at some point later this weekend. Showers may linger into the beginning of the workweek ahead, but chances for wetting rains overall should begin to taper off Monday night and we return to a light showers regime. -McCormick/Rux && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: This afternoon through Monday evening)... The large low in the Gulf continues to sit and spin to the east of Kodiak Island this morning through Sunday. Numerous shortwaves continue to rotate around this low and across Southwest Alaska also through Sunday. Light rain has overspread portions of the Kuskokwim Delta and Kuskokwim Valley overnight and this morning and will continue to track south-southeast into northern Bristol Bay through the morning hours before dissipating this afternoon. Showers and isolated thunderstorms are likely this afternoon and evening across interior Bristol Bay and along the Western Alaska Range with the best chances for lightning strikes being across the Western Alaska Range. There is a low chance for a lightning strike or two as far south as Dillingham this afternoon and evening but confidence remains low. Confidence is a little higher for a few strikes around the King Salmon area. The interior sees another chance for isolated thunderstorms Sunday afternoon and evening mostly centered along the Western Alaska Range. The setup for Sunday does not appear to be as widespread as what is expected for today as far as lightning strikes are concerned. Further west, the large area of high pressure continues to occupy much of the Bering throughout today. Behind the ridge, an area of low pressure near Kamchatka moves eastward into the western Bering Sunday into Monday morning. Ahead of this system, conditions have begun to deteriorate early this morning as its front has reached the western Aleutians, bringing elevated southerly winds and rain. The front will continue to push north and east across the western Bering through today as the ridge begins to weaken to the east, with a west to east moving corridor of gale-force winds across the western and central Bering through Sunday. Most precipitation with this system will stay confined to the Bering Sea itself once it moves off to the north by this evening. Warm air from the tropical Pacific moves in behind the front starting this evening as does additional moisture. Showers move back into the Western Aleutians for Sunday as the front makes it to the Pribilof Islands by then. Light to moderate rain moves into the Pribilof Island Sunday morning to early Sunday afternoon and then to the mainland southwest coast by Sunday night. Expect elevated southerly winds and widespread light to moderate rains across the Kuskokwim Delta, coastal Bristol Bay, and the AKPEN for Monday. The front and rain pushes inland to the Kuskokwim Valley and interior Bristol Bay for Monday evening as showers look to continue across the Aleutian Chain then. && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Tuesday through Friday)... A broad, closed upper level low continues to reside in the Gulf of Alaska while high pressure strengthens in Interior Alaska at the start of the long term forecast period. A fast moving low in the southern Bering Sea will push the remnants of Tropical Depression Sepat across the Alaska Peninsula on Tuesday, bringing enhanced winds and rain to the region before phasing with the Gulf low on Wednesday. An Omega Block pattern looks to take shape by Thursday with a Kamchatka low drifting to the central Bering, closed high pressure interior, and the resident low pressure system in the northern Gulf. Easterly shortwave troughs moving through the Gulf low will likely bring periods of rain showers to the southern coast through the week, but North - South positioning of the system will have an impact on how far inland we will see precipitation. Generally warmer than normal temperatures are expected over interior locations by the second half of the week while coastal areas will remain moderated. && .AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions prevail through the TAF period. Winds expected to remain at or below 10 knots, southerly to southwesterly. && $$