


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
140 FXAK68 PAFC 061256 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 456 AM AKDT Fri Jun 6 2025 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3)... Today will be the nicest day of the week for most areas as some ridging moves overhead. While it will be sunny for most locations through at least midday, high level clouds will begin to overspread Southcentral in the afternoon ahead of the next system for this weekend. A low lifting into the Gulf of Alaska will help to build a coastal ridge, inducing southerly flow and generating another round of pesky gap winds through Turnagain Arm, the Knik and Copper River Valleys. The Copper River wind will likely inhibit shower development over much of the Copper River Basin, but locations north and east of the Wrangells and also in the northern basin (near Paxson and along the Denali Highway) have potential for isolated thunderstorm development on Friday afternoon/evening. A few isolated showers and thunderstorms are also expected along the western faces of the Talkeetna Mountains and possibly over the Parks Highway. Later in the evening, the leading front reaches Kodiak Island and eventually the Gulf coast early Saturday morning. The front brings strong winds along the north Gulf coast, reaching storm force near Kayak Island. The position of the low will break down the coastal ridge tomorrow morning, and gap winds will generally diminish for Saturday. Widespread rain will once again blanket the region through the day as the Gulf low interacts with another polar trough digging across western Alaska. Guidance yesterday indicated that the polar low would shift into the Gulf on Monday, but most model guidance has shifted away from that solution, which will likely yield to a more prolonged period of showers extending into Monday or even Tuesday as the upper low lingers over Southcentral. This will likely continue to evolve. && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: Today through Sunday)... Unsettled weather continues through the weekend as several storms move across the forecast area. For Southwest Alaska, a North Pacific low will graze the region as it moves near Kodiak Island and into the Gulf. With the low center quite distant from Southwest Alaska, the worst conditions will remain outside the forecast area. However, there is still uncertainty with how strong winds winds will be from tonight through Saturday. Have leaned towards higher winds, with gales forecast between Kodiak Island and Chignik. Expect breezy conditions as the low moves through, then a potential for below-average temperatures as an upper low nudging in from the north brings in a colder and drier air mass. Have increased temperatures from the previous forecast, with the thinking that clearer skies and daytime heating could mitigate some of the cold air advection. Shifting gears to the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands, the main player for now will continue to be the ridge, which is currently located over the Western and Central Bering Sea. As seen on satellite imagery, much of the Bering Sea is blanketed in stratus courtesy of this ridge, with some fog around the Pribilof Islands. The stratus and fog will continue until the ridge erodes, which will occur gradually over the coming days as several waves run up against the ridge`s western flank. Of note will be a strengthening upper level shortwave and its associated surface low moving into the Western Bering from Sunday evening into Monday morning, which will bring the potential for a broad swath of 25+ kt winds and moderate to heavy precipitation. -Chen && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Monday through Thursday)... A closed upper level low over Southwest Alaska takes a slow track across the Gulf of Alaska to near Queen Victoria Island through the forecast period. A weak upper ridge follows from the Eastern Bering across Interior Alaska. A broad trough forms over the Bering through Thursday. Using an ensemble of GFS / ECMWF / UKMET and Canadian models carries a good level of certainty and continuity. the weather pattern is setting up for a series of transient storm systems. On the surface, widespread rain with mountaintop snow extends across most of the Southern Mainland through Tuesday, as a decaying low moves across the Gulf of Alaska. In the West, a well developed low and front spreads moderate to locally heavy rain beginning in the Western Aleutians and Bering for Monday, and pushing over the Northern Bering and Eastward into Southwest Alaska and the Alaska Peninsula for Tuesday. Gusty winds are expected over the Western and Central Aleutians Tuesday, diminishing late. This system continues over Kodiak Island Wednesday, slowly diminishing in areal coverage by Thursday. A weak low trails behind with more rain over the Western Aleutians through Thursday. - Kutz && .AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions will continue through the TAF period. An approaching storm will increase the Turnagain winds through the afternoon and late evening before the winds bend down the inlet around 12Z tomorrow. && $$