Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
827 FXAK68 PAFC 240118 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 518 PM AKDT Thu Jul 23 2026 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: Today through Saturday)... Key Messages: 1) Several flood advisories remain in effect for multiple streams and rivers across portions of the Mat-Su Valleys. See the individual flood products in effect for additional details. 2) A much warmer, drier and sunnier pattern is expected to arrive for the weekend for much of the region. Discussion: A major shift away from the prevailing soggy and overcast pattern is already evolving this afternoon as a much drier airmass begins to shift into the region in the wake of the very blustery and wet morning we saw in many spots this morning. A potent shortwave trough is now moving along the northern Alaska Range and portions of the Copper River Basin, with a belt of very strong westerly flow aloft speeding across the Gulf near the base of the trough. Strong and gusty winds approaching Gale Force have also spread across much of the northern Gulf, including near and to the north of Kodiak Island. Farther north winds are finally beginning to come down along the Cook Inlet and in/around Anchorage as prevailing flow flips from southerly to westerly and as the strong north-south pressure gradient erodes with the arrival of the strong trough off to the north. Scattered rain showers are continuing to affect parts of the Mat-Su Valleys and Copper Basin, where plenty of cold air aloft near the shortwave is combining with surface heating to support some convective instability. However, the lingering showers will mostly taper off by tonight. A much drier, clearer, warmer and overall more pleasant pattern will continue to take shape as we look towards the weekend. North to northwest flow will become established across Southcentral as a stout ridge develops over the Bering Sea and as the trough currently in place digs towards the eastern Gulf and Southeast. Lingering issues with flooding across the Mat-Su should improve with time as drainage from recent heavy rainfall steadily decreases with the dry and warm conditions returning over the next few days. Gusty northerly gap winds will pick up from tonight into early Saturday thanks to the strong northerly flow, including out of Resurrection Bay, Passage Canal, and the Valdez Arm. Gusty north winds out of gaps and passes will also pick up through favored spots along the Alaska Range through early Saturday. Apart from the winds in a few spots, it`s shaping up to be a great weekend for outdoor activities. Temperatures will soar back up into the upper 60s to mid 70s across lower elevations and interior valleys for both Saturday afternoon and Sunday afternoon. Still, overnight lows could actually be pretty chilly for spots that stay clear and out of the winds, with some of the coldest low spots likely to dip into the 40s or even upper 30s early Saturday morning and again early Sunday morning. -AS && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA AND THE BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: Today through Sunday)... Rainfall and winds are winding down over Southwest Alaska as the previously advertised storm continues eastward and dissipates. Most rainfall is now limited to the eastern most parts of Southwest Alaska along the Alaska Range. By Friday, expect mostly sunny skies for inland areas as northerly flow takes over. This also means that warmer temperatures with highs in the mid to upper 60s for these inland areas. Meanwhile, a ridge is setting up over the Bering. This ridge will build into the weekend and leading to less active weather over the Aleutians. However, this also means that a return to widespread low stratus and fog is returning. At the same time, a plume of moistures is rising from the North Pacific and is riding over the ridge. This will lead to rainfall from Shemya, through the Pribilof Islands, and to the Alaska Peninsula throughout the weekend. An upper low drops from Chukotka on Saturday and moves through the Southwest Mainland. This will interact with the moisture plume from before and will lead rainfall over mostly the coastal areas of Southwest Alaska on Saturday. Also, small craft winds out of bays and passes over the Alaska Peninsula (AKPEN) and the Eastern Aleutians are expected Saturday and Sunday as this upper low tightens pressure gradients. Timing and the exact strength of this upper low are a bit uncertain at this point, so wind speeds and rainfall intensity will depend on the exact track of the low. If the low drops more to the east, more rainfall over the mainland, and less gusty winds over the AKPEN and Eastern Aleutians will occur. -JAR && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Monday through Thursday)... No major changes from the previous discussion. Looking at 500 mb, the global models remain in good agreement that the start of the long term (Monday) will be comprised of a trough digging over much of Alaska and the Gulf, ridging from the North Pacific extending over the Aleutians over the Bering, and troughing over the Kamchatka coast and Western Aleutians. As we head into mid week, the ridging translates eastward and slowly flattens as the pattern over the Aleutians and Bering becomes increasingly more progressive. The trough over much of Alaska and the Gulf will help to return rain chances to Southcentral by Monday. A surface low is still on track to form somewhere across the north-central Gulf Tuesday morning, which would act to enhance precipitation for coastal Southcentral and Kodiak Island. Due to the breakdown and movement of the ridge, this will pave the way for storm systems to move eastward across the Aleutian Chain as any surface ridging retreats southward into the North Pacific. By Wednesday or so, uncertainty grows as model agreement degrades considerably. Temperatures are on track to stay below normal for late July for all of the Southcentral and Southwest Alaska in part due to rain chances returning, and near normal to above normal for the Bering Sea. -AM && .AVIATION... PANC...Lingering gusty southerly winds will quickly diminish this evening, turning more westerly before becoming light and variable late tonight through early Friday morning. A scattered shower may pass over the terminal between 4pm and 7pm this evening; however, conditions will continue to improve as drier air moves in from the north and cloud cover decreases. Increasing north- northwesterly winds are likely beginning late Friday morning. Gusts between 10 and 20 kt are possible through Friday afternoon. && $$