Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
821 FXAK68 PAFC 210055 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 455 PM AKDT Thu Aug 20 2026 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: Today through Sunday)... A vertically stacked low continues to make slow but steady eastward progress this afternoon, with the center situated on the Alaska Peninsula. Ahead of this feature, broad southerly flow continues to send a steady stream of Gulf moisture north into Southcentral. Showers have spread into much of Southcentral, with the only semi-dry spot being the Copper River Basin. At the surface, a front has moved into the northern Gulf Coast and continues to weaken. Any lingering strong winds offshore south of the Kenai Peninsula and Prince William Sound should diminish tonight. Overall, there is still not much change regarding the outlook into the weekend. Maintained southerly upper level flow will continue to bring moisture into the region as the low slowly moves into the northern Gulf. As this occurs, shower activity will continue for much of Southcentral into tomorrow. Steadiest rainfall will continue to be along the northern Gulf Coast, and the Copper River Basin will be the area least likely to get any precipitation. A small break in the wet weather looks likely tomorrow for much of Southcentral as the low moves east into the Panhandle region. It does not exactly look like a clear and sunny day on tap, but at least it should not be nearly as wet for most of the day, especially towards the afternoon and evening hours. Steady precipitation likely persists along the northern Gulf Coast, with isolated shower activity expected for the rest of Southcentral. The lowest chances of rain appears to be tomorrow night as a brief shortwave ridge moves through. The next system approaches from the west on Saturday as a front moves in from Southwest and the AKPen. This will bring another round of showers to the region, starting with Kodiak Island early Saturday morning and spreading to the rest of Southcentral by Saturday afternoon. Both the front and the associated trough move through much faster compared to the current low. By Sunday morning, the front will be into the Yukon with the trough well into the North Pacific. A ridge appears to build in behind this trough. For most of Southcentral, rain looks to taper off by Sunday morning, with isolated showers possibly lingering at higher elevations. Cloud coverage will also decrease, leading to warmer temperatures compared to the previous days. A surface low will strengthen in the Gulf Sunday morning and move southeast. This will enhance northwest winds to small-craft force around both sides of Kodiak Island. -PA && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3: This afternoon through Sunday evening)... The stubborn low over Bristol Bay has begun its east-southeast trek over the Alaska Peninsula (AKPEN) and beginning to emerge into the western Gulf of Alaska. Showers will continue across the Southwestern Mainland the rest of today as a weak shortwave moves over the area from the Bering. Showers along the coast will begin to wane by tonight to early Friday morning with showers decreasing along the interior by late Friday morning. The first of two bigger and wetter systems will gather in the northern Bering Sea tonight. Upper-level energy will move east to the Bering from Kamchatka. At the same time, a Siberian trough will also dig southeast over the northern Bering tonight into Friday. The interaction between these two features will help to spawn a surface low around and just west of St. Lawrence Island late tonight into early Friday. Guidance has trended towards the NAM solution of a stronger and more northerly track with this system. Although, the NAM continues to be the strong outlier. There is high confidence that this system will move from St. Lawrence Island into Norton Sound by Friday evening. Rain, moderate at times, will spread from west to east across Southwest beginning at the coast Friday morning and spreading to the interior by Friday night. Steady rain continues along the interior Saturday morning before tapering to showers Saturday afternoon. Along the coast, showers are possible Saturday morning before drying out in the afternoon. Wind-wise, expect southerly small- craft winds with gale-force gusts up Kuskokwim Bay Friday morning into Friday afternoon. Winds switch to northerly by Friday night into Saturday as the low pulls into Western Alaska and a ridge builds across the central and eastern Bering. Northerly winds will be somewhat enhanced through the gaps and passes of the AKPEN as the Siberian trough digs south across the AKPEN and into the southwestern Gulf. There is not a lot of cold air associated with this digging trough, therefore sustained winds will not be any higher than small-craft. The second of the two systems gathers in the western Bering Saturday morning as upper-level shortwave energy and a tropical airmass interact with an upper-level shortwave energy over Kamchatka. The warm and moist tropical airmass moves into the through Saturday. Showers will develop out ahead of a weak low pressure system south of Shemya Saturday morning. The airmass above 850mb will be unstable and a few lightning strikes across the marine zones of the Western Aleutians will be possible Saturday morning into Saturday afternoon. However, chances for lightning to occur are somewhat on the low end of the spectrum (10 to 30% chance). The weak low pressure in the North Pacific south of Shemya will combine with weak low pressure off the coast of Kamchatka by Saturday evening. The resultant low pressure will deepen and move to between Eastern Russia and St. Lawrence Island by Sunday afternoon. This system looks to be stronger than the one for Friday/Saturday due to the stronger baroclinic zone between the tropical airmass across much of the Bering and colder air just to the north of the storm. Rain overspreads the Kuskokwim Delta Coast by Sunday evening and pushes inland across the rest of Southwest into Monday. There is average to above average confidence that this system will track from around the Gulf of Anadyr Sunday afternoon to around the Bering Strait by Monday morning. Expect widespread southerly to southwesterly small-craft winds with gale- force gusts across the Bering for Sunday. Depending on the rate of deepening/strengthening, sustained gales could be introduced across the Bering (40 to 50% chance). Stay tuned for forecast updates as the active pattern with multiple Bering Sea systems unfolds. && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Monday through Thursday)... The pattern appears to remain active through the long-term period over much of Southern Alaska. A relatively strong low pressure system over the northern Bering Sea will exit to the northeast into the Western Alaska mainland, but push a front through Southwest and potentially Southcentral Alaska early next week. By Tuesday, largely zonal flow establishes over much of the Bering Sea, allowing for relatively less impactful conditions in the area. By Wednesday morning, model solutions diverge, and while both ECMWF and GFS advertise a low entering the southwestern Bering Sea, the EC shows a stronger low moving in, bringing stronger winds and precipitation core dragged in from the northern Pacific. The GFS solution is much more muted, with a weak low pressure system, loose pressure gradients, favoring weaker winds and lighter precipitation across the Western Aleutians. Into Thursday, agreement improves between model solutions, with fair agreement that the low moves into the northwestern Bering, with both solutions also bringing the low`s depth more in-line. -CL && .AVIATION... PANC...Visibility and ceilings are anticipated to remain predominantly VFR through the period. There is a chance ceilings may drop briefly to MVFR, or even IFR, during this period, but visibility should stay VFR. Scattered rain showers are expected to wane overnight with any ceilings below 5000 ft increasing after 18-20Z Friday. && $$