


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
Issued by NWS Anchorage, AK
595 FXAK68 PAFC 220030 AFDAFC Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Anchorage AK 430 PM AKDT Thu Aug 21 2025 .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3: This afternoon through Sunday afternoon)... Isolated to scattered showers linger over the Southcentral Mainland through tonight. Otherwise, leaning warmer and drier as higher pressure builds in through the weekend. The clearest skies are expected Friday, after which higher clouds will likely build back in as several fronts graze the Alaska Range. Overall forecast confidence is high for mostly benign weather across the entirety of Southcentral Alaska. Forecast confidence is lower in the finer details like: (1) exact placement of hit-or-miss showers tonight, (2) the potential for fog along Kodiak Island and Prince William Sound tomorrow morning, (3) the timing and strength of localized gusty winds through Anchorage and Copper River Valley, and (4) the timing of rainfall as a stronger front pushes across the Alaska Range and into Southcentral later on Sunday. With all that said, make sure to get out and enjoy these warmer and drier summer days before the weather pivots back to the cooler and rainier conditions typical of late August. -Chen && .SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS Days 1 to 3: (Today through Sunday afternoon)... This afternoon, a 500 mb shortwave trough is moving south of the Pribilof Islands, which is giving a round of rainfall to the Central Aleutians. Isolated lightning strikes have been recorded on the Bering Sea side of the Aleutians, in particular north of Atka and Nikolski due to upper level forcing and elevated instability. This feature will be short lived as it will quickly move downstream in the broad, meridional flow situated across much of the Bering Sea. In Southwest Alaska, weak upper level troughing has replaced upper level ridging, which has allowed for a few showers to form around the Bethel area. Elsewhere across the Southwest, weather is mostly quiet. Looking westward, a vertically stacked gale-force Kamchatka low and its front clips the Western Aleutians Friday morning and moves northeastward by Friday afternoon. The overall synoptic pattern becomes amplified Friday as upper level high pressure becomes situated from southwest to northeast across the Aleutians, and the upper level trough component of the Kamchatka low digs southward closer to the Western Aleutians. In response, sub-tropical moisture is advected northward Friday afternoon. An atmospheric river develops Friday afternoon across the Western Aleutians and slowly works eastward with time. If current guidance holds, moderate rainfall moves over the Rat Islands Saturday afternoon and eastward to Amchitka, Adak, and the Pribilof Islands Sunday morning. By late Sunday into Monday, this band of precipitation moves into the northern most areas of the Kuskokwim Delta coastline. Rainfall expands in coverage as a wave of low pressure forms along the moisture axis as it aligns under an area of divergence within a positively tilted upper level longwave trough. Stay tuned for updates as the pattern still looks rather wet and windy for some heading into the work week. -AM && .LONG TERM FORECAST (Sunday through Thursday)... The long term forecast remains largely on track with the main weather concern centered around a soggy weather pattern for the Aleutians, Bering Sea, and portions of the Mainland. High pressure will continue to flatten through this weekend as it stretches across the Alaska Peninsula, southern Bristol Bay and the Southcentral Gulf Coast. A low continues to linger over the North Pacific, south of the Gulf of Alaska. These features will gradually sink southward as a series of frontal passages track across the Bering Sea while its parent low skims the coast of Russia. The area of lowest confidence during this timeframe will be from Kodiak Island through at least the Cook Inlet and Susitna Valley region. For Southcentral and Kodiak Island, showers will be likely, especially over higher elevations, but confidence with winds and precipitation is much lower throughout the extended forecast due to stay power of the ridge breaking down and differences in the models with how they resolve the frontal passages off the neighboring lows that intrude into the area. Expect the Southcentral forecast for next week to change with time. Looking farther west, deep southwest flow with an amble moisture fetch looks to direct much of its energy over the Aleutians and across the Bering Sea Monday. Through midweek, models point toward not only a soggy weather pattern with moderate to heavy rainfall at times, but also gusty south to southwesterly winds. Gap winds will be possible along the Alaska Peninsula and across the western Capes and Southwest Alaska Coast. The potential for coastal flooding along the Southwest coast looks like less of a threat compared to yesterdays model runs, but this will continue to be evaluated in the coming days since subtle changes can still make a difference in the outcome. There are also some differences in the surface features of the models in the extended forecast that would play a role in the temporal and spatial precipitation outcomes. None-the-less, the Bering Sea, Aleutians, and Southwest Alaska can expect sogginess. A brief ridge looks to move through the Western and Central Aleutians late Wednesday with another low looking to approach the western Aleutians Thursday. rux && .AVIATION... PANC...VFR conditions are expected to prevail through this afternoon and evening along with light northwesterly winds turning more southerly by late evening. Vicinity showers and brief periods of MVFR ceilings cannot be ruled out later this evening through the overnight hours. && $$