Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Albuquerque, NM

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742
FXUS65 KABQ 221732 AAB
AFDABQ

Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Albuquerque NM
1132 AM MDT Tue Apr 22 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1123 AM MDT Tue Apr 22 2025

- Isolated storms may develop in far eastern New Mexico each
  afternoon Tuesday through Saturday. A few storms may produce
  large hail and/or damaging wind gusts.

- Southwest winds trend stronger late week into the weekend,
  increasing the risk of rapid fire spread in western and central
  New Mexico.

- Temperatures rise well-above seasonal normals today and remain
  there through the end of the week.

&&

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 318 AM MDT Tue Apr 22 2025

Today will mark the first of a several day stretch with the
potential for severe storms in far eastern New Mexico. However, most
of the state will continue to remain dry with well-above average
temperatures. Storm coverage may expand westward late week, but
showers and storms will most likely remain east of the central
mountain chain. Increasing south to southwest winds and low humidity
will increase fire danger in western and central New Mexico Friday
through the weekend.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today through Wednesday)
Issued at 318 AM MDT Tue Apr 22 2025

The storm track will remain well to the north of NM today and
Wednesday enabling high temperatures to climb around 4 to 10 degrees
above 1991-2020 averages both days. This morning, Gulf moisture will
advect into the far eastern plains. The dryline will then spark
isolated to widely scattered showers and thunderstorms mainly over
the plains of Curry and Roosevelt Counties as it steps eastward
into TX in the afternoon. Some models continue to indicate gusty
virga showers west of the dryline across the southeast plains all
the way to the east slopes of the Sacramento Mountains this
afternoon and early evening, potentially impacting Roswell with
brief, localized, and erratic wind gusts up to 45 mph with periods
of significant visibility reduction in blowing dust. In the mid-
to-late evening, Gulf moisture will quickly spread farther northwestward
into NM`s eastern plains aided by outflow from storms in TX. A
few strong-to-severe thunderstorms will be possible this afternoon
mainly in Curry and Roosevelt Counties, where mid- and low-level
lapse rates of 9-10 C/KM, and 0-6 KM bulk shear near 30 KT are
expected. Damaging winds and large hail will be the main threats.
Forecast CAPE in Curry and Roosevelt Counties isn`t all that
impressive this afternoon and evening, but it looks much more
impressive just over the border in TX. So, any severe storms that
do get going on the NM side of the border will probably form
fairly close to the border then exit into TX.

Tonight, the increasing Gulf moisture on the eastern plains looks
to be accompanied by low clouds potentially as far north as
Conchas Lake and as far west as the Pecos River Valley. Wednesday
afternoon, an upper level trough deepening over the western US
will strengthen dry southwest flow over the forecast area, mixing
the low level moisture eastward. In the process, there is a 15-20%
chance that isolated dryline thunderstorms will develop in
counties along NM`s eastern border, and potentially as far west as
the Sangre de Cristo Mountains near the CO border. A few of the
cells along the TX border may again turn severe Wednesday
afternoon.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday night through Monday)
Issued at 318 AM MDT Tue Apr 22 2025

Models have trended deeper with a trough that is expected to develop
over The Great Basin mid-week. The result is stronger southwest
flow, which will attempt to keep the dryline from pushing westward
into New Mexico each night/morning. For this reason, PoPs have
trended down with this forecast package as most models are
initiating afternoon storms off to the east in the TX Panhandle as
opposed to eastern NM. There is still time for this to change and
storm-scale boundaries may still play a role in pushing the
dryline further west than currently modeled.

Storm chances still look like they will be maximized on Saturday
thanks to the addition of a backdoor front, but it appears much less
likely that gusty showers/storms will make it as far west as the
central mountain chain. This also decreases the likelihood of a
gusty east wind pushing through the gaps of the central mountain
chain Saturday morning. Breezy south to southwest winds will trend
stronger late week, intensifying through the weekend as the
aformentioned trough digs southeastward. This will allow well-above
average temperatures to persist through the end of the week, until a
Pacific front associated with the aformentioned trough crosses the
state from west to east sometime Sunday or Monday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1123 AM MDT Tue Apr 22 2025

VFR prevails with light prevailing afternoon breezes out of the
south and southwest. The exception will be isolated MVFR/IFR
conditions from afternoon thunderstorms developing along a
sharpening dryline near KCVN south-southwestward to southeastern
NM. These storms will move east into TX from 00Z to 03Z kicking
an outflow boundary back into NM. Some of this low level moisture
behind the gust front will try to produce low ceilings over parts
of eastern NM, and have generic scattered 015-020 mentioned at
KTCC and KROW to account for this.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 318 AM MDT Tue Apr 22 2025

Min humidities will mostly vary around 15-8 percent across the fire
weather forecast area today through Thursday, except for some higher
readings in the mountains near the CO border, and higher readings
with a dryline near the TX border. Isolated to widely scattered
showers and thunderstorms are forecast with the dryline each
afternoon and evening today through Thursday. Models are agreeing
a little better now on the arrival of a moist backdoor front to
the northeast plains with increased thunderstorm activity there
Thursday afternoon. The front will then make a run for the central
mountain chain Thursday night with increased coverage of showers
and storms along and east of the central mountain chain Friday and
Saturday. Models aren`t showing much convective activity west of
the central mountain chain Friday and Saturday in the latest runs,
and they aren`t producing much of a gap wind in the central
valley either. However, there will be a low pressure system
dropping southward along the west coast late in the week, and
historically these storm systems draw the Gulf moisture westward
more than models expect. So, we can`t rule out at least drier
variety virga showers and storms potentially as far west as the
continental divide late Friday and moreso Saturday. The upper low
is forecast to pass north of NM Sunday and Monday strengthening
dry southwest flow over NM with the potential for widespread
critical fire weather conditions both days.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Farmington......................  75  40  77  41 /   0   0   0   0
Dulce...........................  71  29  74  32 /   5   0   0   0
Cuba............................  70  38  73  38 /   0   0   0   0
Gallup..........................  72  28  72  29 /   0   0   0   0
El Morro........................  70  36  71  35 /   0   0   0   0
Grants..........................  75  32  76  32 /   0   0   0   0
Quemado.........................  72  36  74  35 /   0   0   0   0
Magdalena.......................  74  44  76  42 /   0   0   0   0
Datil...........................  72  40  73  37 /   0   0   0   0
Reserve.........................  79  33  77  32 /   0   0   0   0
Glenwood........................  83  39  82  38 /   0   0   0   0
Chama...........................  64  32  67  32 /   5   0   5   0
Los Alamos......................  69  46  71  45 /   0   0   0   0
Pecos...........................  70  42  72  41 /   0   0   5   5
Cerro/Questa....................  67  39  70  39 /   5   0  10   0
Red River.......................  57  34  60  34 /  10   0  10   5
Angel Fire......................  63  29  66  30 /   5   0  10  10
Taos............................  70  34  73  34 /   5   0   5   5
Mora............................  70  36  72  37 /   5   0  10  10
Espanola........................  77  39  79  41 /   0   0   0   0
Santa Fe........................  71  45  74  44 /   0   0   5   0
Santa Fe Airport................  74  42  77  42 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Foothills...........  77  50  79  51 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Heights.............  78  46  80  48 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque Valley..............  81  44  82  45 /   0   0   0   0
Albuquerque West Mesa...........  79  47  81  47 /   0   0   0   0
Belen...........................  81  40  83  42 /   0   0   0   0
Bernalillo......................  80  45  82  47 /   0   0   0   0
Bosque Farms....................  80  40  82  42 /   0   0   0   0
Corrales........................  80  46  82  47 /   0   0   0   0
Los Lunas.......................  80  42  82  44 /   0   0   0   0
Placitas........................  75  48  77  49 /   0   0   0   0
Rio Rancho......................  79  47  81  47 /   0   0   0   0
Socorro.........................  85  47  86  46 /   0   0   0   0
Sandia Park/Cedar Crest.........  72  44  74  45 /   0   0   0   0
Tijeras.........................  73  44  75  45 /   0   0   0   0
Edgewood........................  74  38  77  42 /   0   0   0   0
Moriarty/Estancia...............  75  32  77  37 /   0   0   0   0
Clines Corners..................  71  39  73  40 /   0   0   5   0
Mountainair.....................  75  39  76  42 /   0   0   0   0
Gran Quivira....................  75  39  76  42 /   0   0   0   0
Carrizozo.......................  80  47  79  47 /   0   0   0   0
Ruidoso.........................  73  45  73  45 /   5   0   0   5
Capulin.........................  70  38  70  40 /   5   5  20  20
Raton...........................  74  37  75  38 /   5   0  10  10
Springer........................  75  36  76  38 /   5   5  10  10
Las Vegas.......................  72  38  74  39 /   0   0   5  10
Clayton.........................  77  47  77  48 /   5  10  20  30
Roy.............................  75  42  74  42 /   5  10  10  20
Conchas.........................  82  49  82  48 /   5  10  10  20
Santa Rosa......................  78  47  80  45 /   5   5   5  10
Tucumcari.......................  81  50  81  53 /   5  20  10  30
Clovis..........................  81  53  81  55 /  20  30  20  40
Portales........................  84  51  83  54 /  20  30  20  40
Fort Sumner.....................  83  50  83  50 /   5  20  10  20
Roswell.........................  86  54  89  55 /  10  10  10  10
Picacho.........................  83  44  85  47 /  10   5   5  10
Elk.............................  82  43  82  45 /  10   0   5   5

&&

.ABQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...44
LONG TERM....16
AVIATION...24

Please note: The SYNOPSIS section will be terminated by the end of April.